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[pib] PRATIBHA Setu Initiative

Why in the News? The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has launched the PRATIBHA Setu initiative to channel the potential of civil service aspirants who reach the interview stage but do not make the final merit list. About PRATIBHA Setu: Meaning: Stands for Professional Resource And Talent Integration – Bridge for Hiring Aspirants. Purpose: Connects… Continue reading [pib] PRATIBHA Setu Initiative

In news: International Seabed Authority (ISA) 

Why in the News? Despite growing global pressure, the International Seabed Authority (ISA) has yet to finalize regulations for deep sea mining. Deadlock Over Deep Sea Mining Rules: ISA’s 36-member executive council concluded a line-by-line reading of the draft “mining code” containing 107 regulations. These regulations govern mining for cobalt, nickel, and manganese in international… Continue reading In news: International Seabed Authority (ISA) 

MiG-21s to retire by September

Why in the News? The Indian Air Force’s longest-serving combat aircraft, the Russian-origin MiG (Mikoyan and Gurevich)-21, is set to be phased out by September 2025. About MiG-21: Type: Single-engine, single-seater, multi-role fighter and ground attack aircraft. Origin: Originally inducted as an interceptor; later upgraded for multi-role capabilities. Key Indian Variants: Type-77, Type-96, MiG-21 BIS… Continue reading MiG-21s to retire by September

Hatti Tradition of Polyandry

Why in the news? The recent polyandrous marriage in Himachal Pradesh has brought the spotlight back on the customary practices of the Hatti tribe. About Hatti Tribe: Location: Indigenous to the Trans-Giri region (Himachal Pradesh) and Jaunsar Bawar region (Uttarakhand). Rivers: Settled around the Giri and Tons rivers, tributaries of the Yamuna. Etymology: “Hatti” derives… Continue reading Hatti Tradition of Polyandry

[22nd July 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Water, energy demand spotlights risk of human-induced quakes 

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2020] Discuss the geophysical characteristics of Circum-Pacific Zone. Linakge: This question is about a region known for earthquakes and volcanoes. The article mainly talks about quakes caused by human activity but also mentions that these usually happen in places already on fault lines or where tectonic plates are shifting—areas like the Circum-Pacific.… Continue reading [22nd July 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Water, energy demand spotlights risk of human-induced quakes 

The threat to India’s ‘great power’ status 

Why in the News? The ongoing tensions in West Asia, particularly between Iran, Israel, and the U.S., have reignited concerns about a potential U.S.-Israel-Iran conflict, which could have serious geopolitical and economic consequences. How could a U.S.-Israel-Iran war impact India? Energy Security Risk: A war could disrupt oil exports from Iran and the Strait of… Continue reading The threat to India’s ‘great power’ status 

Legal Status of Right to Vote

Why in the News? The ongoing Supreme Court hearings on the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Bihar have reignited discussions on the legal status of the ‘right to vote’ in India. About Right to Vote in India: Overview: It is also known as suffrage, allows citizens to elect their representatives in democratic… Continue reading Legal Status of Right to Vote

Vice-President (VP) of India

Why in the News? The Vice-President of India, Jagdeep Dhankhar resigned citing health reasons, creating a rare mid-term vacancy in India’s second-highest constitutional office. What happens if VP resigns? The Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha presides in his absence. No provision exists for an “acting” Vice-President. Unlike the President, whose vacancy must be filled within… Continue reading Vice-President (VP) of India

In news: Kamchatka Peninsula

Why in the News? Five strong offshore earthquakes hit Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula, the strongest measuring 7.4 in magnitude. About Kamchatka Peninsula: Location: Situated in Far Eastern Russia, bordered by the Sea of Okhotsk (west) and the Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea (east). Size and Shape: Stretches about 1,200 km north to south and 480 km… Continue reading In news: Kamchatka Peninsula

[UPSC Mains 2025] Registration Open: All India Smash Mains Open Test 2025

All India Smash Mains Open Test 2025 Dates and Schedule Register For All India Smash Mains Open Test 2025 Civilsdaily’s All India Smash Mains Open Test 2025 is Civilsdaily’s national-level UPSC Mains simulation designed to help aspirants experience the actual pressure, pace, and performance demands of the UPSC Mains Examination. Built to mirror the real… Continue reading [UPSC Mains 2025] Registration Open: All India Smash Mains Open Test 2025

In news: King Rajendra Chola I

Why in the News? The Prime Minister will attend a function in Tamil Nadu marking 1000 years since King Rajendra Chola I’s conquest of the Gangetic plains. About Rajendra Chola I: Reign & Dynasty: Ruled from 1014 to 1044 CE, succeeding his father Rajaraja Chola I. Titles: Gangaikonda Cholan (“Bringer of the Ganges”) – adopted… Continue reading In news: King Rajendra Chola I

Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India 

Why in the News? The Comptroller and Auditor General of India’s (CAG) audit has flagged ₹573 Crore irregularities in Indian Railways. About Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India: Foundation: Established under Article 148 of the Constitution of India. Independence: A constitutional authority, not subject to executive control. Appointment: Appointed by the President of India.… Continue reading Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India 

[21st July 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Temples of social justice 

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2024] Despite comprehensive policies for equity and social justice, underprivileged sections are not yet getting the full benefits of affirmative action envisaged by the Constitution. Comment. Linkage:  The article explicitly states that “any argument against government control of temple affairs would be striking at the root of social justice”. This question directly… Continue reading [21st July 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Temples of social justice 

Environmental Governance in India: Has the EIA Framework Delivered?

N4S Court verdict ends post‑facto clearances, pushing India toward greener growth. UPSC likes to wrap this theme inside a rights question, much like 2015’s Diwali‑crackers case on Article 21; it will ask how judgments such as “Why the Supreme Court Struck Down Post‑Facto Environmental Clearances” reshape governance and balance growth with the right to life. Students… Continue reading Environmental Governance in India: Has the EIA Framework Delivered?

India’s FDI challenge: In a world of shrinking investment, rising competition, capital will chase confidence, clarity

Why in the News? India is in the spotlight as recent UNCTAD data reveals a significant decline in net FDI inflows, falling to a 15-year low in FY24, even though gross inflows remain strong. What are the key reasons behind the global decline in FDI flows, particularly to EMDEs? Geopolitical Instability: Rising geopolitical tensions such… Continue reading India’s FDI challenge: In a world of shrinking investment, rising competition, capital will chase confidence, clarity

A long list: on the U.S., designation of The Resistance Front group

Why in the News? The U.S. has designated The Resistance Front (TRF), which claimed responsibility for the Pahalgam terror attack (April 2025), as a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) and Specially Designated Global Terrorist. What is the impact of the U.S. designating TRF as an FTO on global counterterrorism? Legitimizes India’s concerns: The U.S. acknowledgment of… Continue reading A long list: on the U.S., designation of The Resistance Front group

Gujarat’s Tribal Genome Sequencing Project

Why in the News? Gujarat has launched India’s first Tribal Genome Sequencing Project to map tribal genetic data, contributing to the national Genome India Project (GIP). About the Gujarat Tribal Genome Project: Launch & Duration: Announced in Gujarat’s 2025–26 budget; spans 5 years under Gujarat Biotechnology Research Centre (GBRC). Target Population: Focuses on genome sequencing… Continue reading Gujarat’s Tribal Genome Sequencing Project

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