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  • UPSC Civil Services Mains 2019 Essay Question Paper

    2019 CSM Essay Paper

     

    SECTION A

    • 1. Wisdom finds truth
    • 2. Values are not what humanity is, but what humanity ought to be
    • 3. Best for an individual is not necessarily best for the society
    • 4. Courage to accept and dedication to improve are two keys to success

     

    SECTION B

    • 5. South Asian societies are woven not around the state, but around their plural cultures and plural identities
    • 6. Neglect of primary health care and education in India are reasons for its backwardness
    • 7. Biased media is a real threat to Indian democracy
    • 8. Rise of Artificial Intelligence: the threat of jobless future or better job opportunities through reskilling and upskilling
  • 20th September 2019 | Daily Answer Writing Enhancement

    ANNOUNCEMENT – There is a change in format. Students will now have to post answers on the questions page separately by clicking on the links given below. We plan to track progress for each of the GS papers and to achieve the same, this modification becomes important. Students who are unable to post answers, please email hello@civilsdaily.com. You will receive a resolution for sure. 


    Question 1)

    What do you understand by Fake news? How is it a threat to India’s internal security? Discuss the measures needed to curb the fake news menace. (200 Words)

     

    Question 2)

    “Clean Coal could potentially be a game-changer for meeting the energy needs of the country in terms of higher efficiency and capacity at lower operating costs and size.” Critically analyze. (200 Words)

    Question 3)

    “Governments should provide the kind of education and skills that the job market demands rather than impose quotas on the private sector.” Do you agree? Give arguments of both sides. (200 Words)

    Question 4)

    The corrupt have many masters. The honest serve none”. In the light of the above statement discuss the reasons for decrement of ethics in public service. (200 words)

    Reviews will be provided in a week for. (In the order of submission- First come first serve basis). In case the answer is submitted late the review period may get extended to two weeks.

    *In case your answer is not reviewed in a week, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. If Parth Sir’s tag is available then tag him.

    For the philosophy of AWE and payment, check  here: Click2Join

  • Get ready for upcoming Indian Geography Prelims Test on 21st September- sample questions highlighting our methodology

    click here to enroll for the Prime Prelims TS

    Dear students,

    31st May 2020 is the D-day for all civil service aspirants.

    “Give me six hours to chop down a tree and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe. “

    This quote by Abraham Lincoln clearly sums up how one should prepare for that day. So before entering the battlefield alone should have enough practice. Our Prime Prelims Test series which shall enrich you to acquaint yourself with the pattern of CSE-2020, assess your abilities, rectify your mistakes and make you confident to appear on the examination day.

    Our Prime Prelims Test Series follows the same approach as that adopted by UPSC. Our team of experts is quite enriched with the UPSC pattern and focal point of the questions and hence creates more chances for the aspirants to crack civil service examination by appearing our Test Series.

    The key philosophy of our prelims TS is Evidence-based question making: The 3600 questions you face in our mocks have their relevance established in UPSC’s trend analysis. We focus on themes that are important as per UPSC so that we maximize your chances of questions overlap with the actual UPSC Prelims.

    Thus Indian Geography test contains questions from the following themes:

    Indian Physiography; Location (Latitude and Longitude); Northern Mountains; Plains, Peninsular India; Islands of India- 23

    Climatic Regions of India and Indian Climate – 18

    Agriculture – 9

    Classifications of Soils and Problems of Soil and Conservation – 6

    Indian Monsoon, Drainage System and Irrigation – 21

    Mineral Resources – 5

    Vegetation – 9

    Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks – 9

     

    Nothing speaks more than the facts itself rather than a mere jargon. Here is a list of 5 sample questions from the upcoming test which will help you in identifying the standards and approach we follow. (you can skip this if you want to attempt these directly in the test). 

    Noone but only you can assess how it will help you in being the top percentile of aspirants. You have to practice ruthlessly and civils Daily provides you with a platform to hone your skills.

    Q.1) Consider the following statements:

    1. Kashmir valley lies between Great Himalayas and Ladakh range.
    2. Jhelum river flows through Kashmir valley.
    3. Tsomoriri and Pangong Tso are saltwater lakes found in Ladakh.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    a. 2 Only
    b. 1 and 3 only
    c. 2 and 3 Only
    d. All of them

     

    Q.2)  Consider the following statements regarding soil formation:

    1. Red and yellow soils show strong links to the parent rock.
    2. In general, if we travel from the equator towards the pole, we will find an increasing depth of soil profile.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    a. 1 only
    b. 2 only
    c. Both of them
    d. Neither of them

     

    Q.3)  The break in the monsoon in various regions of India is due to which of the following reasons?

    1. Winds blowing parallel to the west coast.
    2. Withdrawal of westerly jet streams from the northern plains.
    3. Development of anticyclonic conditions over the northern plains.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below

    a. 1 only
    b. 2 and 3 only
    c. 1 and 2 only
    d. All of them

     

    Q.4)  Consider the locations of the following hills in India:

    1. Satmala hills
    2. Rajmahal hills
    3. Maikala hills
    4. Ramgarh hills

    Which of the following is the correct sequence of above hills from east to west?

    a. 2-4-3-1
    b. 3-4-2-1
    c. 1-2-4-3
    d. 2-1-3-4

     

    Q.5) Consider the following crops of India:

    1. Groundnut
    2. Sesamum
    3. Pearl millet
    4. Barley

    Which of the above are predominantly dryland crops?

    a. 1 and 4 only
    b. 1, 2 and 3 only
    c. 2, 3 and 4 only
    d. All of them

  • 19th September 2019 | Daily Answer Writing Enhancement

    ANNOUNCEMENT – There is a change in format. Students will now have to post answers on the questions page separately by clicking on the links given below. We plan to track progress for each of the GS papers and to achieve the same, this modification becomes important. Students who are unable to post answers, please email hello@civilsdaily.com. You will receive a resolution for sure. 


    Question 1)

    The National Disaster Management Plan is devoid of many important elements that make a good and robust action plan. It may fulfill the formal requirement of the law of having a plan but it may not be effective in achieving its grandiose vision of building resilience. Critically comment. (200 Words)

     

    Question 2)

    Why do governments resort to selling off the family silver, to raise revenues? Critically examine the relevance of disinvestment. (200 Words)

    Question 3)

    If West Asia burns, India faces heat. Discuss in the background of continuing tensions in the Middle East and the challenges it poses for India. (200 Words)

    Question 4)

    Our politicians profess to live for the people, and swear by them in every speech. But there is no other section of humanity, which so flagrantly robs the people and works against their interests. Substantiate with examples. (200 words)

    Reviews will be provided in a week for. (In the order of submission- First come first serve basis). In case the answer is submitted late the review period may get extended to two weeks.

    *In case your answer is not reviewed in a week, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. If Parth Sir’s tag is available then tag him.

    For the philosophy of AWE and payment, check  here: Click2Join

  • [Mains 2019 Motivation] “Battle’s already fought.Now, finish it for the namesake”

     

    All that has to be done has been done already. Wading through the maze of GS syllabus, understanding the Optionals at a Masters level, writing lengthy essays in a rhythm and topping it all, practising tests that prepare us for the exam time conditions; we did it all. Trust me. 

    Some of us might feel highly confident. Some would be nervous. Some must be prodding over the things that should have been done. Let me tell you, this is not the time for all of these. A neurosurgeon trains himself in the most complicated of cases. But each brain tumor poses him a new challenge. It doesn’t depend on how well prepared he was in the past. It all boils down to the moments of application of his knowledge in the Operation Theatre. 

    The same applies to this stage at the exam. All that matters is execution. Laser-sharp, clinical and extremely rational managerial behavior. 10 days from now, things would be different. You will be back to the relatively laid back phase and will have all the time in the world to praise/curse yourself. Just, now isn’t the time.

    What are the things to keep in mind now. It’s no more a preparation strategy. Take it as a personality development article and prepare yourself in the mind as you read the points ahead:

     

    Before/ between exams:

    • Glance through, do not read – The time before and between the exams is key to glance through the material you have read. It is not the time for in depth understanding and focussed reading of any topic. There’s no time too. If you haven’t read some topics before, forget it. It’s useless to read it now. You cannot memorise it, nor can you revise the other topics you are good at.
    • Make a list – Have a list of topics you want to refer to. It helps in reducing the decision fatigue on which topic to refer/ which area to focus on. Neatly break down the time, allot topics to glance through, and stick to it. If a topic is taking too much time, move on. Ensure that you give at least a cursory look to all the key areas of a paper.
    • Hold the nerves I can’t stop quoting this. In 2017 mains, I had a nervous breakdown before my Telugu Literature paper. I felt under confident and wanted to give up the exam. All I could see at that time were the topics I haven’t covered. After wasting a few precious hours, I have stuck to what I finished and revised them. I could score a decent 140 in Paper II over which I was tensed. Sometimes, it is best to see the brighter half.
    • Save the analysis for a later dayIt’s tempting at times to go to discussion forums, talk to roommates about the relative ease/difficulty of the paper. In 2017 mains, there was an essay on natural laws and most of those who confidently attempted it started worrying once they are out. Because there are so many interpretations of the topic. It impacted the next paper of a good friend of mine. 
    • Repeating the age old wisdomGet a decent amount of sleep. Eat good food and use mosquito repellants.

    During the exam

    As this is the most discussed part, I’ll quickly glance through the key do’s and don’ts.

    Do’s:

    1. Glance through the paper. Attempt the most confident bunch first. Then, progressively decrease the time to the questions you know less and least about.
    2. Attempt all the questions.
    3. Mind the time and word limits.
    4. Fill the attendance sheet properly(I was warned in 2017 mains for making the same mistake, twice, in the attendance sheet :P)

    Don’ts:

    1. No emotions attached. Fully engage your left brain. No overexcitement on seeing a couple of known questions nor hurt when the Qs seem to be falling from the sky.
    2. Spending too much time on one Q. Sometimes, we feel that we know it well, just the right fact/ argument is not striking. Leave it for later. Mark it in the paper. Come back later(if you have time).
    3. Forgetting a Q – Yes, this happens. And it happened with me. I scored a 118 in my 2017 Mains GS -3 despite not attempting the Q on nuclear technology. Actually, I forgot it. So please, double check if you have attempted all the Qs.

     

    Now that I’ve ticked off the list of making lists, we’ll proceed to the final gyaan-sandesh.

    1. It’s a process you have to go through, no matter what. So, why not face it with a smile. Enjoy the process. Sure, it’s easier said than done. But then why do we all love Po so much. Because no matter how big the challenge at hand, he didn’t stop eating the dumplings.
    2. Whenever there’s a doubt, think of how far you’ve come. Many people give up preparations midway, many fail at the level of prelims, many cannot afford the enormous social pressure this exam brings. You have endured all that. And now are one step shorter to realising your dream. Respect it. Respect your efforts. You will be good. Trust me.
    3. Sometimes, it just needs one final blow. You must be knowing the story of the gold digger. Don’t give up mentally, at the last shot. 
    4. Be your best self. The highest potential you can bring, the bravest mental state you possess – these are your tools the next ten days. Be an Avenger who doesn’t just fight but fights his valiant best in times of need. Your confidence, inner peace and state of mind are your biggest strengths at this time. Not your years of preparation or the thousands of answers written.

    I would like to conclude by saying that you are all on a relatively equal footing now; irrespective of the amount of work done in the past. From now on, how strong you remain and how clinically you tackle the papers one by one – as a tiger slowly waiting for it’s prey, one step at a time, with full focus – will determine how you perform.

     

    All the very best. On behalf of the entire CD team.

     

    Cheers!

    Swati GL

    Mentor

    Civilsdaily

  • 18th September 2019 | Daily Answer Writing Enhancement

    ANNOUNCEMENT – There is a change in format. Students will now have to post answers on the questions page separately by clicking on the links given below. We plan to track progress for each of the GS papers and to achieve the same, this modification becomes important. Students who are unable to post answers, please email hello@civilsdaily.com. You will receive a resolution for sure. 


    Question 1)

    A wealth of research shows that GM crops make for good science and good economics and India needs to embrace both? Discuss. (200 Words)

    Question 2)

    What is Total Fertility Rate? Why is the number significant? What challenges does India face in achieving the Replacement Rate of fertility? (200 Words)

    Question 3)

    What are the provisions of the recently passed Motor Vehicles Act? What are the issues surrounding it? (200 Words)

    Question 4)

    Affirmative action policies are objectionable because they come at the expense of recognition of merit.’ Discuss.( 200 Words)

    Reviews will be provided in a week for. (In the order of submission- First come first serve basis). In case the answer is submitted late the review period may get extended to two weeks.

    *In case your answer is not reviewed in a week, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. If Parth Sir’s tag is available then tag him.

    For the philosophy of AWE and payment, check  here: Click2Join

  • 17th September 2019 | Daily Answer Writing Enhancement

    ANNOUNCEMENT – There is a change in format. Students will now have to post answers on the questions page separately by clicking on the links given below. We plan to track progress for each of the GS papers and to achieve the same, this modification becomes important. Students who are unable to post answers, please email hello@civilsdaily.com. You will receive a resolution for sure. 


    Question 1)

    Fly ash remains a stubborn environmental problem. Critically analyse the various issues involved in effective fly ash management. (250 Words)

    Question 2)

    What is ZBNF? Discuss concerns raised on its efficacy. Provide various approaches to balance the need for agricultural productivity and environmental conservation. (250 Words)

    Question 3)

    What is Sedition? Does the sedition law have a place in a democracy like India? (250 Words)

    Question 4)

    a) ‘Rule of law’ is a fundamental requirement for a democratic polity? b)What do you think of India’s performance on this parameter? (250 Words)

    Reviews will be provided in a week for. (In the order of submission- First come first serve basis). In case the answer is submitted late the review period may get extended to two weeks.

    *In case your answer is not reviewed in a week, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. If Parth Sir’s tag is available then tag him.

    For the philosophy of AWE and payment, check  here: Click2Join

  • 16th September 2019 | Daily Answer Writing Enhancement

    ANNOUNCEMENT – There is a change in format. Students will now have to post answers on the questions page separately by clicking on the links given below. We plan to track progress for each of the GS papers and to achieve the same, this modification becomes important. Students who are unable to post answers, please email hello@civilsdaily.com. You will receive a resolution for sure. 


    Question 1)

    What is a bad bank? Can it help create good banks in India? Critically analyse. (250 Words)

    Question 2)

     What will be the consequences of the US suspension of talks with the Taliban? What steps should India take to minimize the damage? (250 Words)

    Question 3)

    Rising inequalities takes the world away from realizing SDGs. Comment. (250 Words)

    Question 4)

    Explain the meaning and significance of the following values in the context of civil service. a). Impartiality b). Integrity c). Selflessness d). Empathy (250 Words)

    Reviews will be provided in a week for. (In the order of submission- First come first serve basis). In case the answer is submitted late the review period may get extended to two weeks.

    *In case your answer is not reviewed in a week, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. If Parth Sir’s tag is available then tag him.

    For the philosophy of AWE and payment, check  here: Click2Join

  • It’s only over if you stop trying! #neverquit

    It’s only over if you stop trying! #neverquit

    Failure’s not a result. It is a step.

    Exam is not about finding a perfect strategy. It’s the ability to overcome failures and setbacks. To learn from mistakes and demonstrate the agility to figure out the best path forward.

    Set goals. STUDY. love yourself. Rest and relax. Eat right. Smile. Portray positivity. Enjoy life. Care for others.

    Above all, Tell yourself you will be able to pull it off.

    No one can guarantee you a win. We will guarantee you a fight.

    Click here to fill the form and get a kickstart. 

     


     

     


    After numerous conversations with so many aspirants, we have started understanding your problems better and also standardizing solutions for the ones you might face. 

    These are being incorporated in our Samanvaya program. It is these practices that will make the program more effective.

    At the core of Samanvaya lies the fact that each one of you will have a unique journey while preparing for the exam. Some will get through on the first attempt without much effort while others will take both more time and more effort. We want to understand you better to help you optimize your journey so you can focus on the right things and not waste time on the wrong ones. We are asking you to tap into the valuable experiences of mentors who underwent the same grind and realize the pitfalls and understand the shortcuts to make it.

    Samanvaya involves the following –

    1. Identifying your weaknesses

    Over 80% of students who claimed to have revised NCERTs were unable to answer basic questions. Many were not comfortable with at least 1 GS subject and Optional. Many struggled with ‘What went wrong’ after 2-3 years of hard work.

    Our mentors will help you assess your preparedness and suggest accurate strategies.

    2. Strategy and study plan discussions

    Over 90% of students couldn’t stick to a plan. Study plans and strategies are iterative in nature and we want to help you with that. Many are unable to perform in tests despite preparing hard. This could be due to a variety of factors – lack of adequate prep, jitters in the exam hall, inadequate revision, lack of practice of test series or just a bad day at work. Tell us what you think went wrong and we’ll figure out a way to get you over the line next time.

    3. Helping you understand the exam better

    Which books to read, different approaches, etc. Over 60% of students we talked to did not find NCERTs relevant and saw no point in being thorough with them.

    4. Lack of motivation

    We have all had those days when it’s been hard to motivate ourselves to hit the books and just study. It happens to the best of us sometimes and for some of us, it happens more frequently. And it is understandable, Civil Service preparation is a long and often lonely process. Every aspirant, from toppers to those who have quit have been overwhelmed by this process at some point in time. Working alone is monotonous and Help you keep motivated by ensuring you are actively and passively studying every day. Focused telegram groups to foster discussions.

    Samanvaya Code of Conduct

    • Be honest with your mentors about your preparation levels and stage.
    • Follow their advice and participate in tests and assignments that they set for you
    • Stay active in the telegram groups, ask doubts, don’t hold yourself back.
    • Don’t expect spoonfeeding. You have to drive the initiative.

    Click here to fill the form and get a kickstart. 

    Here’s the feedback that we got from some of our students:


    Click here to fill the form and get a kickstart.