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Asteroid Bennu Samples hold Secrets of Life’s Origins

Why in the News? NASA’s OSIRIS-REx (Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security–Regolith Explorer) mission has delivered samples from asteroid Bennu, revealing amino acids, nucleobases, and signs of ancient saltwater, key components in the origins of life. Key Findings of the Study: 14 out of 20 amino acids essential for proteins on Earth were found. All… Continue reading Asteroid Bennu Samples hold Secrets of Life’s Origins

Places in news: Kurdistan Region

Why in the News? India has dispatched a humanitarian aid consignment to the Kurdistan region of Iraq. What is the Kurdistan Region? The Kurdistan Region refers to areas inhabited by ethnic Kurds, primarily in Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Turkey. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) administers Iraqi Kurdistan, an autonomous region in northern Iraq. The Kurds,… Continue reading Places in news: Kurdistan Region

[30th January 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Bridge the milk divide for a nutritionally secure India

PYQ Relevance: Q.) How far do you agree with the view that the focus on the lack of availability of food as the main cause of hunger takes the attention away from ineffective human development policies in India? (CS Mains 2018)   Mentor’s Comment: UPSC Mains has always focused on the main cause of hunger… Continue reading [30th January 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Bridge the milk divide for a nutritionally secure India

Labrys portucalensis F11

Why in the News? A research team has discovered that Labrys portucalensis F11, a strain of aerobic bacteria from the Xanthobacteraceae family, can break down and transform multiple types of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), a group of persistent environmental pollutants. About Labrys portucalensis F11 It is a type of bacteria that can break down… Continue reading Labrys portucalensis F11

Organophosphate Poisoning in J&K

Why in the News? A mysterious illness in Jammu & Kashmir has caused 17 deaths, with doctors suspecting organophosphate poisoning from pesticides as the possible cause. What are Organophosphates? Organophosphates (OPs) are a class of chemical compounds primarily used as pesticides and insecticides in agriculture. They work by disrupting the nervous system by inhibiting the… Continue reading Organophosphate Poisoning in J&K

Why meteorologists are comparing Storm Eowyn to a bomb?

Why in the News? Storm Éowyn has hit the British Isles with very strong winds, especially in Ireland and Scotland. What are the meteorological characteristics of Storm Eowyn? Explosive Cyclogenesis: Storm Éowyn qualifies as a “bomb cyclone,” with air pressure at its center dropping 50 millibars within 24 hours, significantly exceeding the 24-millibar threshold for… Continue reading Why meteorologists are comparing Storm Eowyn to a bomb?

Mapping: Lao PDR

Why in the News? The Indian Embassy in Lao PDR has successfully rescued 67 Indian nationals who were trafficked and forced to work in cyber scam centres in the Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone (GTSEZ). Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone (GTSEZ) It is a semi-autonomous economic zone located in Bokeo Province, Lao PDR (Laos), near… Continue reading Mapping: Lao PDR

Why Bombay HC said use of loudspeakers is not essential to religion?

Why in the News? The High Court was hearing a petition from two residents’ groups in Mumbai’s Nehru Nagar, Kurla (East), and Chunabhatti areas, complaining about mosques and madrasas using loudspeakers too loudly and at forbidden times. What are the present directions by the Bombay High Court? The Court directed the state to implement a… Continue reading Why Bombay HC said use of loudspeakers is not essential to religion?

Andhra Pradesh’s Etikoppaka Toys

Why in the News? On the occasion of India’s 76th Republic Day, Andhra Pradesh’s tableau showcasing the Etikoppaka Bommalu — a 400-year-old wooden toy-making tradition — captivated the audience at New Delhi’s Kartavya Path. About Etikoppaka Bommalu The craft originates from Etikoppaka, a small village in Andhra Pradesh, renowned for its 400-year-old wooden toy-making tradition.… Continue reading Andhra Pradesh’s Etikoppaka Toys

Indore and Udaipur earn global recognition for ‘Wetland Conservation’ Efforts

Why in the News? Prime Minister recently commended Indore and Udaipur for earning a spot in the prestigious list of 31 Wetland Accredited Cities (WCA) worldwide under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands. Key Highlights of Indore and Udaipur Indore: Known as India’s cleanest city and recipient of Smart City 2023 Award. Sirpur Lake, a Ramsar… Continue reading Indore and Udaipur earn global recognition for ‘Wetland Conservation’ Efforts

India with Indonesia

Why in the News? Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto’s visit to India as the chief guest at the Republic Day parade highlighted the strong and historic relationship between the two countries. Evolution of the bilateral relationship between India and Indonesia Historical Foundations and Early Cooperation: India and Indonesia established diplomatic relations in 1949, following India’s recognition… Continue reading India with Indonesia

SEBI proposes sachetization of mutual funds to boost financial inclusion

Why in the News? SEBI is collaborating with the mutual fund industry to find ways to make monthly SIPs of just Rs 250 possible, aiming to encourage more people from lower-income groups to invest in mutual funds. What is Sachetisation? Sachetisation refers to offering products in small, affordable units, making them accessible to a broader… Continue reading SEBI proposes sachetization of mutual funds to boost financial inclusion

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