[19 March 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Violence, homelessness, and women’s mental health

Note4Students: PYQ Relevance: Mains: Women’s movement in India has not addressed the issues of women of lower social strata.’ Substantiate your view. [UPSC 2018]“ Though women in post-Independent India have excelled in various fields, the social attitude towards women and the feminist movement has been patriarchal.” Apart from women’s education and women empowerment schemes, what… Continue reading

Understanding dialysis outcome patterns in India through a nationwide study

Why in the News? Recently, there are some findings from a nationwide private haemodialysis network’, the Lancet Regional Health-Southeast Asia, on the survival of patients receiving haemodialysis in India Context: India has amongst the highest number of patients receiving chronic dialysis, globally estimated at around 1,75,000 people in 2018. Daily, the number of patients on… Continue reading

The MIRV leap that fires up India’s nuclear deterrence

Why in the news? The Agni-5 ballistic missile test dubbed the “Divyastra”, that was conducted by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), is strategically consequential Context: With a range of over 5,000 kilometers, the Agni-5 is the longest-range missile India has tested so far. But it is not simply its range but, equally, its… Continue reading

Many elections, AI’s dark dimension

Why in the news? With a series of elections to be held across the world in 2024, the potential of AI to disrupt democracies cannot be dismissed. The rapid development of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) and its potential evolution into Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) could have significant implications for elections. AI and the Electoral landscape… Continue reading

How were the new Election Commissioners selected? | Explained

Why in the news? The President has appointed Gyanesh Kumar and Sukhbir Singh Sandhu, both retired IAS officers, as Election Commissioners (ECs) to fill up two vacancies in the three-member Election Commission of India Context: Article 324 of the Indian Constitution dictates the appointment of Election Commissioners, granting the Election Commission of India (ECI) authority… Continue reading

All eyes are now on the Indian Ocean region

Why in the News? Since October 2023, the Indian government has shifted its focus from the Indo-Pacific to the Indian Ocean, diverting attention from strengthening the Quad alliance. Both the Western Indian Ocean and the Northern Indian Ocean have become active geographies again. What are the reasons behind this Policy Shift? Maldives and China- The… Continue reading

Model Code of Conduct: Everything you need to know

Why in the news- As the Election Commission of India (EC) announced the dates for the upcoming Lok Sabha elections, the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) came into force immediately and will be in place till election results are announced. Understanding the Model Code of Conduct (MCC): The MCC is a set of guidelines published… Continue reading

Passing Off under Trademark Rules

Why in the news? A lady in New Delhi successfully obtained trademark for her Momos brand from New Delhi High Court, after a similar trademark infringed upon her rights and reputation. The lady’s legal action invoked ‘passing off’ provisions, seeking cancellation of the infringers’ trademark under relevant sections of the Trademarks Act. What are Trademarks?… Continue reading

[pib] Exercise Tiger Triumph-24

Why in the news The third edition of the bilateral tri-service ‘Exercise Tiger Triumph– 24’ between India and the US will be held on the Eastern Seaboard in the US from March 18 to 31. Exercise Tiger Triumph-24 The primary aim of this exercise is to enhance interoperability between the Indian Navy and the US… Continue reading

Multi-purpose app SAKHI to assist Gaganyaan Crew

What is the news- The Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), an ISRO facility located at Thumba in Thiruvananthapuram, has developed a multi-purpose app ‘SAKHI’ to assist Gaganyaan Crew. About SAKHI The Space-borne Assistant and Knowledge Hub for Crew Interaction (SAKHI) is equipped to monitor astronauts’ health, maintain communication with Earth, and manage dietary schedules. It… Continue reading

[pib] Mission LiFE

Why in the news- Recently an EIACP Event (Environment Information, awareness, capacity building and livelihood Programme) was held on the ‘Mission Life’. About Mission LiFE Mission LiFE, or Lifestyle for Environment, is a global mass movement initiated by India to encourage individual and community action towards environmental protection and preservation. It was inaugurated by the… Continue reading

The problem of equity in IPCC reports | Explained

Why in the news? In a study published on March 4, researchers analyzed more than 500 future emissions scenarios the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assessed in its latest reports. Context- These scenarios relate to mitigation actions like reducing carbon dioxide emissions from burning fossil fuels and increasing carbon sequestration through forestry. It… Continue reading

No major change in employment status or wages in 10 years

Why in the news? Recently, a report by Bahutva Karnataka shows that the share of self-employed workers increased, while the share of those in formal employment remained low What does the Report say? The stagnation in economic growth in India is evident in the share of households earning less than the proposed National Floor Level… Continue reading

Kerala to challenge withholding of Presidential Assent for its Bills

Why in the news? The unusual move of the Kerala Government will open doors for a Constitutional debate on the scope of a Judicial Review of the decisions of the President of India. Context- The President had withheld assent to Kerala University Laws (Amendment No. 2) Bill 2022, University Law Amendment Bill, 2022, and the… Continue reading

Governor stalls Ponmudy’s return to Cabinet

Why in the news? TN Governor R.N. Ravi has declined to re-induct senior DMK leader and former Higher Education Minister K. Ponmudy into the Cabinet, citing concerns about Constitutional Morality. Context- Despite the SC’s suspension of Ponmudy’s conviction, the Governor believes his involvement in serious corruption as a public servant renders his re-induction inappropriate. The… Continue reading

Free trade has two faces and the one offering harmony must prevail

Why in the News? Recently, the discussion acknowledged free trade’s nuanced and multifaceted nature, highlighting its potential benefits for peace and economic development while recognizing historical and contemporary challenges in promoting equitable outcomes. Evolution of Free Trade ideology: 19th Century Political Reformers and Free Trade: Free trade was the rallying cry of 19th-century political reformers (Particularly Adam Smith who was inspired… Continue reading

7 Ghost Particles pierce through Earth: IceCube Observations

Why in the news Researchers at the IceCube Observatory, buried beneath the Antarctic ice, have identified seven potential instances of elusive “Ghost Particles” or astrophysical Tau Neutrinos as they penetrated through Earth. These neutrinos are pivotal for understanding the cosmic exchanges between Earth and the vast universe. What are Neutrinos? Neutrinos, often referred to as… Continue reading

What is the HbA1C Test for Diabetes?

Why in the news- India faces a significant burden of diabetes, with an estimated 10.13 crore people affected and an additional 13.6 crore individuals classified as pre-diabetic. One of the most commonly-used tests to diagnose pre-diabetes and diabetes (both type 1 and type 2) and to help manage diabetes, is the haemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) test.… Continue reading

Geo-Heritage Sites in India

Why in the news Pandavula Gutta, an ancient geological marvel predating the Himalayan hills, has been officially designated as Telangana’s sole Geo-heritage site. Also the 165 million-year-old meteor Ramgarh Crater in Rajasthan was declared geo-heritage site. [A] Pandavula Gutta Pandavula Gutta is located in Jayashankar Bhupalpally District in Telangana. It is known for its rock… Continue reading

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