ISRO successful in key test for Chandrayaan-3 Mission

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has successfully conducted a crucial test for its upcoming Chandrayaan-3 mission. What was the test? The test involved the high-thrust cryogenic engine, which will be used to power the rocket that carries the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft. The engine was tested for its endurance and performance under various conditions. About Chandrayaan-3… Continue reading

Windsor Framework: The deal between UK and EU

The ‘Windsor Framework’ will replace the Northern Ireland Protocol, which had proved to be among the thorniest of Brexit fall-outs, creating problems both economic and political. You must know! England is a country in its own right and forms part of Great Britain, along with Scotland and Wales. Great Britain is a geographical term that… Continue reading

[pib] Exercise Cobra Warrior

IAF contingent comprising to participate in Exercise Cobra Warrior at the Waddington Air Force Base of the Royal Air Force in the United Kingdom. Exercise Cobra Warrior Cobra Warrior is a multinational military exercise that takes place annually in the United Kingdom. It is designed to improve the readiness and interoperability of the Royal Air… Continue reading

SC raps govt on plea on ED chief’s term

The Supreme Court has sharply reacted over tenure extensions granted to Enforcement Directorate Director by the government to subvert ongoing investigations against their leaders. What is Enforcement Directorate (ED)? ED was formed in 1957 to look into cases of foreign exchange-related violations, a civil provision. It goes back to May 1, 1956, when an ‘Enforcement… Continue reading

Ethical Animal Research: Prospects and Challenges

A proposed measure in Switzerland would have made that country the first to ban medical and scientific experimentation on animals. What counts as ‘Ethical’ animal research? There is no single standard definition of ethical animal research. Ethical animal research refers to the use of animals in scientific studies while ensuring that the animals are treated… Continue reading

Organ on a chip: New setup for lab testing

Central idea: Organ-on-a-chip technology has emerged as a new laboratory setup that scientists are using instead of animals to test new drugs. What is Organ-on-a-Chip? Organ-on-a-chip is a microfluidic device that aims to mimic the structure and function of specific human organs or tissues in vitro. It is a small, transparent chip made of biocompatible… Continue reading

National Science Day and CV Raman

National Science Day is commemorated on Feb 28 every year to commemorate the bird anniversary of Sir CV Raman. National Science Day In 1986, the Government of India, under then PM Rajiv Gandhi, designated February 28 as National Science Day to commemorate the announcement of the discovery of the “Raman Effect”. The Raman Effect was… Continue reading

ASI finds 1,300-yr-old Buddhist Stupa in Odisha

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) stumbled upon a 1,300-year-old stupa right in the middle of a Khondalite mining site in Odisha’s Jajpur district. About the Stupa The stupa could be 4.5-meter tall and initial assessment showed it may belong to the 7th or 8th It was found at Parabhadi which is situated near Lalitagiri,… Continue reading

Menstrual Leave and its Global Standing

Recently, the Supreme Court refused to entertain a PIL about menstrual leave for workers and students across the country, calling it a policy matter. Menstrual Leave: Explained Menstrual leave refers to a policy that allows women to take paid or unpaid leave from work when experiencing painful menstrual symptoms. This means that female employees who… Continue reading

What is the ‘Right to be Forgotten’?

A doctor has requested the Delhi High Court to enforce his ‘Right to Be Forgotten,’ which includes removing news articles and other content related to his “wrongful arrest.” What is the “Right to Be Forgotten” Law? The “Right to Be Forgotten” law is a legal concept that allows individuals to request the removal of their… Continue reading

Heat Waves and the anatomy behind

The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has already started sensing the first signs of heat waves for this summer season. What is the news? The IMD warned that the maximum temperatures over northwest, west, and central India would be 3-5° C higher than the long-term average in this week. If the heat waves had played out,… Continue reading

India ranks 42 among 55 countries on International IP Index

India ranks 42nd among 55 leading global economies on the International Intellectual Property (IP) Index released by the US Chambers of Commerce. International IP Index It is released annually by the US Chamber of Commerce. The index evaluates IP rights in 55 global economies across 50 unique indicators. The indicators include patent and copyright policies… Continue reading

Are neutrinos their own anti-particles?

Central idea: The article discusses recent research on the idea that neutrinos might be their own antiparticles, a concept that has been debated in the scientific community for many years. What are neutrinos? Neutrinos are fundamental particles that are similar to electrons but have no electric charge. They are one of the most abundant particles… Continue reading

What is ‘e-Sanjeevani App’?

The eSanjeevani app was featured in Prime Minister’s “Mann Ki Baat” address as part of the government’s efforts to promote digital healthcare in the country. What is the e-Sanjeevani app? E-Sanjeevani is a browser-based platform-independent application that allows for both ‘doctor-to-doctor’ and ‘patient-to-doctor’ teleconsultations. During the Covid pandemic, the union health ministry launched the e-Sanjeevani… Continue reading

Upgrades in the ALMA Telescope

The Atacama Large Millimetre/submillimetre Array (ALMA) — a radio telescope in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile is set to get software and hardware upgrades. What is ALMA? ALMA is a state-of-the-art telescope that studies celestial objects at millimetre and submillimetre wavelengths which can penetrate through dust clouds. It helps astronomers examine dim and distant… Continue reading

What is a Caveat in Judiciary?

Recently, the Supreme Court bench reprimanded a law student for filing a caveat in a petition seeking menstrual leave for female students and working women across Indian institutions. What is a Caveat? In common parlance, a caveat refers to “warning” or “caution”. However, legally it connotes a “formal notice requesting the court to refrain from… Continue reading

CCR5-delta 32 Gene Transplant: Permanent cure of HIV

Central idea: This article discusses recent developments in the field of HIV research that have led to the possibility of a cure for the disease. What is HIV/AIDS? HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks cells that help the body fight infection, making a person more vulnerable to other infections and diseases. First… Continue reading

60% of India’s voters linked Aadhaar to voter ID: RTI

Central idea: An RTI query has revealed that around 60% of Indian voters have linked their Aadhaar cards with their voter ID cards. Benefits of Aadhaar linking Voter uniqueness: The move to link Aadhaar and voter ID cards was introduced to prevent electoral fraud and ensure unique identity of each voter. Curb bogus votes: It… Continue reading

GST revenues hit a record ₹1.59 lakh CR in January

India’s Goods and Services Tax (GST) revenues grew 12.7% in January to hit almost ₹1.59 lakh crore ($17.9 billion), the second-highest monthly collections on record, as per revised figures from the Finance Ministry. What led to hike in GST revenue collection? Economic recovery: Discusses how the steady economic recovery in India has led to higher… Continue reading

Russia officially ‘suspends’ New START Treaty

Central idea: The article provides an overview of the New START treaty, which was signed by Russia and the United States in 2010. It highlights how the treaty limits the number of nuclear weapons that the two countries can possess and deploy. The New START, INF and the Open Skies …. Be clear about the… Continue reading

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