Mains Ready By December. Smash Mains & Smash PYQ Admissions Open

International

The International Day of Non-Violence event, held at the UN headquarters in New York, saw a life-size hologram of Gandhi displayed.

International Day of Non-Violence

  • Every year, since 2007, the day is observed on October 2, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
  • Iranian Nobel Laureate Shirin Ebadi, in January 2004, first proposed the idea of dedicating a day to non-violence, around the world.
  • In 2007, the UN General Assembly (UNGA) passed a resolution to commemorate October 2 as the International Day of Non-Violence, with the core objective to “disseminate the message of non-violence, including through education and public awareness.”

What does the term “non-violence” stand for?

  • The UN defines the term as a rejection of the use of physical violence in order to achieve social or political change.
  • The UNGA resolution reaffirms the universal relevance of the principle of non-violence and establishes a desire to secure a culture of peace, tolerance, understanding and non-violence.
  • The theory emphasises that the power of rulers depends on the consent of the populations, and non-violence therefore seeks to undermine such power through withdrawal of the consent and cooperation of the populace.

 

UPSC 2023 countdown has begun! Get your personal guidance plan now! (Click here)

Click here to Download X-Factor Notes for FREE. Cover the entire Microthemes with PYQs.

Download free X-Factor Notes
Revised and updated X-Factor Notes for UPSC Mains 2026: nine subject booklets