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Why Chagos Islands matter?

Why in the News? British Foreign Minister announced that the deal with Mauritius has settled the long-standing dispute over the sovereignty of the Chagos Islands, the UK’s last overseas territory in Africa. The agreement also ensures the long-term future of the Diego Garcia military base, which is jointly operated by the UK and US. About… Continue reading Why Chagos Islands matter?

[3rd October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A case of nothing but patent censorship

PYQ Relevance: Q). Discuss Section 66A of IT Act, with reference to its alleged violation of Article 19 of the Constitution. (UPSC CSE 2013) Q). What do understand by the concept “freedom of speech and expression”? Does it cover hate speech also? Why do films in India stand on a slightly different plane from other… Continue reading [3rd October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A case of nothing but patent censorship

Govt printed, then shelved elephant census report as numbers fell by 20% in 5 years

Why in the News? Since February this year, hundreds of copies of the Environment Ministry’s elephant census report — “Status of Elephant in India 2022-23” — have remained unreleased, with the government attributing the delay to pending census data from the Northeast. Findings of the Elephant Census Report: Significant Drop in Population: The report shows… Continue reading Govt printed, then shelved elephant census report as numbers fell by 20% in 5 years

Food safety laws in states

Why in the News? The Uttar Pradesh government has mandated that all food establishments display the names and addresses of their owners and employees. In July, the Supreme Court put a hold on similar orders issued by the governments of Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. What are the regulations for selling food in India?  Licensing and… Continue reading Food safety laws in states

What are Psychedelic Drugs?

Why in the News? Researchers from the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) in collaboration with researchers from Cornell, Yale, and Columbia has uncovered how a psychedelic drug interacts with the brain to alleviate anxiety. About Psychedelic Drugs Psychedelic drugs are a class of psychoactive substances that alter perception, mood, and cognitive processes.  These drugs… Continue reading What are Psychedelic Drugs?

Species in News: Golden Langur

Why in the News? The construction of wildlife passages and artificial canopy bridges along the India-Bhutan border has been prompted by increased deaths of the endangered golden langur due to road accidents. About Golden Langur Details Identification Recognizable by the color of their fur, which gives them their name. Fur color changes with the seasons.… Continue reading Species in News: Golden Langur

Fluorescent Nano-Diamonds (FND)

Why in the News? Scientists at Purdue University have figured out how to levitate and spin Fluorescent Nanodiamonds (FNDs) in a vacuum. What are FNDs? Fluorescent Nanodiamonds (FNDs) are stable, non-toxic carbon nanoparticles that emit consistent fluorescence, have a lifespan over 10 nanoseconds, and can be levitated and spun for advanced quantum research applications. What… Continue reading Fluorescent Nano-Diamonds (FND)

F&O: How will Sebi’s new rules affect traders and brokers?

Why in the News? SEBI has introduced a six-step framework to protect investors and curb speculative trading, specifically targeting futures and options (F&O) trading by reducing volumes on expiry days and limiting retail participation. What are the Future and Options (F&O)? Futures are contracts to buy or sell an asset (like stocks, indexes, or commodities)… Continue reading F&O: How will Sebi’s new rules affect traders and brokers?

Surat’s diamond industry struggles to sparkle amid geopolitical tensions

Why in the News? Over the past 8-9 months, more than 50,000 workers in Surat have lost their jobs, and over 70 people have tragically taken their own lives in the past year, unable to bear the strain of unemployment and family responsibilities. Economic Impact of Geopolitical Tensions Global Supply Chain Disruptions: The Russia-Ukraine war… Continue reading Surat’s diamond industry struggles to sparkle amid geopolitical tensions

Preparing for the next pandemic: what NITI Aayog report says

Why in the News? Four years after the onset of Covid, an expert group formed by NITI Aayog has proposed the establishment of a comprehensive framework to handle future public health emergencies or pandemics effectively. Lessons Learned from COVID-19: Gaps in Legal Frameworks: Existing laws like the Epidemic Diseases Act (1897) and National Disaster Management… Continue reading Preparing for the next pandemic: what NITI Aayog report says

[2nd October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The Waqf Bill 2024 is one that needs review

PYQ Relevance: Q). “The diverse nature of India as a multi-religious and multi-ethnic society is not immune to the impact of radicalism which is seen in her neighborhood? Discuss along with strategies to be adopted to counter this environment. (UPSC CSE 2014) Q). What are the challenges to our cultural practices in the name of… Continue reading [2nd October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The Waqf Bill 2024 is one that needs review

How India’s Temples are Run?

Why in the News? As the Supreme Court hears petitions about the alleged adulteration of ghee in Lord Venkateswara’s Laddu Prasadam, many religious organizations have renewed their demand to free temples from government control. How are Religious Places managed in India? Muslim and Christian places of worship are managed by community-run boards or trusts. Hindu,… Continue reading How India’s Temples are Run?

Special Gram Sabhas on Gandhi Jayanti

Why in the News? The Ministry of Panchayati Raj is organizing special Gram Sabhas across 750 Gram Panchayats on 2nd October 2024, marking Gandhi Jayanti. Vision to Achieve Gram Swaraj Through People’s Participation These special Gram Sabhas will embody Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of Gram Swaraj—a vision of self-reliant villages driven by people’s participation in decision-making.… Continue reading Special Gram Sabhas on Gandhi Jayanti

BRCA Testing

Why in the News? Angelina Jolie’s case highlighted hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) after she underwent preventive surgeries due to a BRCA1 gene mutation. What is BRCA Testing? BRCA testing is a genetic test that looks for mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. These genes normally help repair DNA, but when they are… Continue reading BRCA Testing

In news: Arun River 

Why in the News? The Arun River, which flows across Nepal and Tibet, is eroding rock and soil in its basin, leading to the rise of Mount Everest by up to 2 mm a year. How is Arun River making the Everest taller? The Arun River is contributing to the rise of Mount Everest through… Continue reading In news: Arun River 

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