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INSV Kaundinya

Why in the News? The Indian Navy has formally inducted a traditional stitched sail ship, named INSV Kaundinya, at a ceremony held at the Naval Base in Karwar. About INSV Kaundinya: Induction: It is a newly inducted, stitched sail ship of the Indian Navy, formally inducted at Karwar Naval Base. Design: The ship is based… Continue reading INSV Kaundinya

[pib] International Day for Biological Diversity, 2025

Why in the News? India has celebrated the International Day for Biological Diversity 2025 in Udaipur. About International Day for Biological Diversity (IDB): Annual Observance: The IDB is celebrated every year on May 22 to raise awareness about the importance of biodiversity conservation. Significance: The date marks the adoption of the Convention on Biological Diversity… Continue reading [pib] International Day for Biological Diversity, 2025

[22nd May 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Overfishing — the threat to ocean wealth, livelihoods

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2022] What are the forces that influence ocean currents? Describe their role in fishing industry of the world. Linkage: While it focuses on the influence of ocean currents rather than the threat of overfishing, it establishes the fishing industry as a subject of examination in the context of geography and marine environments.… Continue reading [22nd May 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Overfishing — the threat to ocean wealth, livelihoods

India-Pakistan tensions put strain on struggling Western Border Districts

Why in the News? Most western border districts, except in Gujarat, had little or no growth in exports and saw slow poverty reduction. Now, recent tensions and shelling between India and Pakistan are hurting the economy in these 22 districts. What causes slower poverty reduction in border districts? Geopolitical Tensions and Hostile Neighbours: Constant threats… Continue reading India-Pakistan tensions put strain on struggling Western Border Districts

World’s most powerful Solar Particle Storm struck Earth 14,300 years ago

Why in the News? Scientists have discovered that a massive solar storm hit Earth around 12,350 BC, making it the most powerful solar event ever detected. What are Solar Particle Storms? About: A solar storm is a disturbance caused by solar flares or coronal mass ejections that release charged particles into space. Solar Particle Storm:… Continue reading World’s most powerful Solar Particle Storm struck Earth 14,300 years ago

[21st May 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Scheme-based workers, the struggle for an identity

  PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2021] Examine the role of ‘Gig Economy’ in the process of empowerment of women in India. Linkage: While the PYQ focuses on empowerment and women within the gig economy, it aligns with the broader theme of identity and status challenges faced by workers in non-traditional/precarious employment structures, a challenge explicitly highlighted… Continue reading [21st May 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Scheme-based workers, the struggle for an identity

Fixing the Flaws: How Can We Reform India’s Electoral Process ?

N4S: India’s elections shape democracy, yet challenges persist—from money power to trust in EVMs. The UPSC often asks questions on electoral reforms (e.g., GS2, 2024: “Examine the need for electoral reforms…”). Aspirants falter by memorizing facts without grasping debates. This article fixes that by showing reforms in action—how the Election Commission (ECI) negotiates with parties… Continue reading Fixing the Flaws: How Can We Reform India’s Electoral Process ?

Trade diplomacy: on India-Bangladesh trade-related tensions

Why in the News? India has taken a sharp turn from its traditionally cooperative trade approach by recently imposing restrictions on Bangladeshi readymade garments and other goods. Why did India impose trade restrictions on Bangladesh? Bangladesh move to China: India imposed trade restrictions to express displeasure with Bangladesh’s interim government led by Mohammed Yunus, which… Continue reading Trade diplomacy: on India-Bangladesh trade-related tensions

Stitch in time: on judiciary and Environment Ministry notifications

Why in the News? Recently, the Supreme Court struck down two orders from the Environment Ministry that had allowed industries to operate even after breaking environmental rules. What did the Supreme Court strike down as illegal? Notifications allowing industries to bypass prior environmental clearance: The Court struck down two Union Environment Ministry notifications that permitted… Continue reading Stitch in time: on judiciary and Environment Ministry notifications

Shirui Lily Festival in Manipur

Why in the News? The Shirui Lily Festival has commenced in Manipur after a two-year gap caused by the ongoing conflict in the state. About Shirui Lily Festival Organiser: The festival is conducted by the Department of Tourism, Government of Manipur. Launch: It was first held in 2017 and is now one of Manipur’s two… Continue reading Shirui Lily Festival in Manipur

Hoyle–Narlikar Theory of Gravity

Why in the News? Jayant Narlikar, renowned Indian astrophysicist and Padma Vibhushan awardee, who co-developed the Hoyle–Narlikar Theory to refine Einstein’s Theory of Relativity, passed away in Pune at the age of 87. About Jayant Narlikar and His Contributions: Early Life: Born in 1938 in Kolhapur, Maharashtra, and pursued a PhD at Cambridge University under… Continue reading Hoyle–Narlikar Theory of Gravity

RBI revises rules for investment in Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs)

Why in the News? The RBI has released revised draft guidelines for investments made by Regulated Entities (REs) in Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) to ensure better regulatory oversight, prevent misuse of funds, and align with the rules already set by SEBI. What are Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs)? Definition: They are unique investment vehicles that are… Continue reading RBI revises rules for investment in Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs)

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