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PRASHAD Scheme

Why in the News? The long-awaited Chamundi Hills development project in Karnataka is finally gaining momentum under the Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Heritage Augmentation Drive (PRASHAD) scheme. About the PRASHAD Scheme: Launch: It was launched in 2014–15 by the Ministry of Tourism. Core Objective: It aims to revitalize pilgrimage sites and develop spiritual tourism infrastructure… Continue reading PRASHAD Scheme

[16th June 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: What are flue gas desulphurisation units?

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2022] Discuss global warming and mention its effects on the global climate. Explain the control measures to bring down the level of greenhouse gases which cause global warming, in the light of the Kyoto Protocol, 1997. Linkage:  SO2 as “one of the major greenhouse gases that cause global warming”. Flue Gas Desulphurisation… Continue reading [16th June 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: What are flue gas desulphurisation units?

Fire on waters India’s maritime firefighting capabilities are standing up to the test

Why in the News? The fire on MV Wan Hai 503 near Kannur exposed India’s weak maritime safety. With over 140 hazardous containers onboard, it posed a major risk during the monsoon, threatening the environment and lives. What are the major types of peacetime maritime accidents faced by the Indian coast? Sinking of merchant ships… Continue reading Fire on waters India’s maritime firefighting capabilities are standing up to the test

Centre caps MGNREGS spend at 60%

Why in the News? The Union Finance Ministry has capped spending under the Mahatma Gandhi National Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) at 60% of its total annual allocation for the first half of FY 2025-26. About MGNREGS: Legal Foundation: MGNREGS is a rights-based Centrally Sponsored Scheme launched under the MGNREGA Act of 2005 to ensure the… Continue reading Centre caps MGNREGS spend at 60%

What are Passively Managed Funds?

Why in the News? Passively Managed Funds—those that track a market index without active stock selection—have become increasingly popular among investors seeking low-cost, predictable returns. About Passively Managed Funds: Passively managed funds, commonly known as passive funds, are investment vehicles designed to replicate the performance of a specific market index, such as the Nifty Fifty… Continue reading What are Passively Managed Funds?

Spartaeus karigiri: New jumping Spider Species discovered in Karnataka

Why in the News? Researchers from Chennai have discovered a new species of jumping spider, ‘Spartaeus karigiri’, belonging to the Spartaeinae subfamily. About the Spartaeus karigiri : Spartaeus karigiri is a newly discovered species of jumping spider, part of the Spartaeinae subfamily within the Salticidae (jumping spider) family. It was first identified in the Karigiri… Continue reading Spartaeus karigiri: New jumping Spider Species discovered in Karnataka

Who takes responsibility when a Ship sinks?

Why in the News? Two recent maritime accidents off Kerala’s coast have spotlighted shipping safety, ecological risks, and the International Maritime Organisation’s (IMO) role in global maritime regulation. About the International Maritime Organisation (IMO): Overview: The IMO is a UN specialised agency that regulates international shipping and aims to prevent marine pollution from ships. Establishment:… Continue reading Who takes responsibility when a Ship sinks?

UN’s ICAO rated India above the global average.

Why in the News? India has earned top ratings from the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) and the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for aviation safety, outperforming global averages in key areas. About the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO): Establishment: It is a specialised UN agency created in 1944 under the Chicago Convention. Headquarters: It… Continue reading UN’s ICAO rated India above the global average.

How DNA identification works?

Why in the News? Following the tragic crash of the Air India Boeing 787 Dreamliner in Ahmedabad, authorities concluded the identities of the victims using DNA analysis. What is DNA? Overview: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) is the molecule that carries genetic instructions essential for the development, growth, and reproduction of all living organisms. Location in the… Continue reading How DNA identification works?

What are Black Boxes?

Why in the News? Authorities have recovered the black box from the crash site of the recent incident in Ahmedabad. About Black Boxes: Purpose: Black boxes are essential flight data recording devices used in aircraft to aid in accident investigation and flight safety analysis. Development: Australian scientist David Warren in 1954, developed the first practical… Continue reading What are Black Boxes?

Science behind right AC Temperature

Why in the News? The Union Ministry of Power is considering a policy to restrict the temperature range of new air conditioners (ACs) in India to between 20°C and 28°C. Important Facts and Keywords related to ACs: Efficiency Ratings: ACs have ratings like SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) or EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio). A higher… Continue reading Science behind right AC Temperature

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