Shifting US Policy: From Decoupling to De-risking in China Relations

Central Idea The US is transitioning its policy on China from decoupling to de-risking, signalling a new approach. The EU has already adopted a de-risking approach in its China policy, and the G-7 summit also expressed consensus on de-risking. Understanding the De-risking After establishing diplomatic ties in 1979, the US and China developed a deep… Continue reading

India discovers TOI 4603b Exoplanet

Central Idea A new Jupiter-size exoplanet with the highest density known till this date has been discovered by an international team of scientists at the Exoplanet Research Group of the Physical Research Laboratory (PRL), Ahmedabad. Massive giant exoplanets are defined as those with a mass greater than four times that of Jupiter. About the Exoplanet… Continue reading

Devastating Frog Disease: Chytridiomycosis

Central Idea A multinational study has recently published a breakthrough method in the journal Transboundary and Emerging Diseases to detect all known strains of the amphibian chytrid fungus. This method will enhance our ability to detect and research the disease and work towards finding a widely available cure. Chytridiomycosis: The deadly frog disease Chytridiomycosis, also… Continue reading

Shenzhou-16 successfully launches with 3 Astronauts to Space

Central Idea China has achieved a successful launch of the Shenzhou-16 spacecraft carrying three astronauts to the Tiangong space station. What is Shenzhou-16? Shenzhou-16 spacecraft is part of Chinese manned spaceflight missions and was designed to transport astronauts to the Tiangong space station. This mission marks an important step in China’s space exploration efforts, with… Continue reading

Delhi’s Ancient Secrets: Recent Excavations at Purana Qila

Central Idea Delhi’s Purana Qila, also known as the Old Fort, is a historic site with a rich and diverse past. Recent excavations have shed light on its continuous history since the pre-Mauryan era. About Purana Qila The origins of Purana Qila date back to antiquity, with the exact foundation period unknown. It was later… Continue reading

[VERY IMPORTANT]: Performance of 17th Lok Sabha: Challenges and Concerns

Central Idea India’s new Parliament building, inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, symbolizes the aspirations of 140 crore Indians. However, as the 17th Lok Sabha nears its final year, it faces scrutiny over its performance. Performance of 17th Lok Sabha Sitting Days: The 17th Lok Sabha has functioned for 230 sitting days so far. However,… Continue reading

India’s Initiative for ASEAN Women in UN Peacekeeping

Central Idea India, as one of the largest troop-contributing nations to United Nations Peacekeeping (UNPK) operations, is taking steps to empower and support women personnel from Southeast Asia in peacekeeping efforts. India-ASEAN Initiative for Women in UNPK Operations Defence Minister proposed this initiative last year to strengthen India-ASEAN defence cooperation. Tailor-made courses for women peacekeepers… Continue reading

ISRO successfully deploys NavIC NVS-1 Satellite

Central Idea The Indian Space Research Organisation has successfully launched its fifth satellite of 2023. A 2,232-kilogram satellite named NVS-1 was launched into space as part of the NavIC What is NAVIC? NavIC is a regional satellite navigation system consisting of seven satellites in orbit that provide positioning, navigation, and timing services to various sectors,… Continue reading

Parliamentary Institutions in Ancient India

Central Idea The construction and history of the Indian Parliament building serve as a reminder of India’s rich democratic traditions. Dr BR Ambedkar, the Chairman of the Drafting Committee for the Indian Constitution, highlighted the presence of democratic aspects in Indian history that predate Western influence. Democratic Traditions in Ancient India Ambedkar had challenged the… Continue reading

Menstrual Health in India

Central Idea In a recent incident in Maharashtra, a man mistakenly perceived period stains on his sister’s clothes as a sign of a sexual relationship, highlighting the prevalence of misinformation about menstruation in urban India. Despite living in the public domain, girls and women face challenges related to periods due to shame, stigma, and discrimination.… Continue reading

G-7 Japan Summit: Consolidating Approaches for Global Challenges in the Indo-Pacific

Central idea The G-7 Hiroshima Summit, hosted by Japan, marks a significant event as Japan takes the lead since the 2008 summit. For Japan, the imperative lay in navigating the complex geopolitical landscape of the Indo-Pacific, reinforcing partnerships, and addressing security risks in a region crucial for global fortunes. G7 Summit Hiroshima The 49th annual… Continue reading

Live streaming of Court Proceedings

Central Idea The significance of live-streaming court proceedings as an extension of the ‘open justice’ and ‘open courts’ principle remains largely unrealized in India. Only nine out of the 25 High Courts in the country have implemented live streaming, while the Supreme Court restricts it to Constitutional cases. What is live-streaming technology? At its core,… Continue reading

Slowing of Overturning Circulation in Antarctic

Central Idea Recent research indicates that the Antarctic overturning circulation, a global network of ocean currents, is slowing down at a faster rate than previously predicted. The overturning circulation is crucial for redistributing heat, carbon, and nutrients, and maintaining Earth’s climate stability and deep-ocean oxygen levels. What is Overturning Circulation? The overturning circulation (OC) refers… Continue reading

Highlights of the Joint Malnutrition Estimates (JME)

Central Idea According to the Joint Malnutrition Estimates (JME) by UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank, India has shown a reduction in stunting among children under five. Such reports (including NFHS) are credible sources of information to substantiate your answers in Mains answer writing …. What is Stunting and Wasting? Stunting Wasting Definition Impaired… Continue reading

What is Foucault Pendulum?

Central Idea The Foucault pendulum is a device that proves the Earth’s rotation and has been installed in the new Parliament building in New Delhi. It was designed and installed by the National Council of Science Museums (NCSM), Kolkata. Foucault Pendulum: A Unique Invention Historical Context: In 1851, the Foucault pendulum experiment conclusively demonstrated the… Continue reading

Inauguration of New Parliament House: Shaping the Concept of Aatmanirbhar Bharat

Central Idea India is on the brink of a historic moment as it celebrates its 75th year of Independence with the inauguration of the new Parliament House on May 28. This remarkable event marks the transition from a century-old colonial-era building to a new structure that reflects India’s vision and aspirations in the post-independence era.… Continue reading

Rethinking Coal-Based Power Stations: A Pragmatic Approach

Central Idea The government’s contemplation of a ban on new coal-based power stations, while allowing those under construction to continue, has generated surprise and curiosity. The government’s acknowledgement of the need for an additional 16,000 MW of coal-based capacity to meet the power demand in 2029-30, alongside the existing 27,000 MW under construction, seems contradictory.… Continue reading

Sedition Law in India

Central Idea In a recent development, the Lahore High Court in Pakistan annulled the offence of sedition in their penal code, raising questions about India’s similar provision under Section 124A. While a challenge to this law is pending before the Indian Supreme Court, the underlying logic of sedition persists and has found its way into… Continue reading

Debate over Fortified Rice

Central Idea The Union Food Ministry refuted the allegations made by the Opposition regarding the distribution of Fortified Rice through fair price shops. What is Fortified Rice? Fortified rice refers to the process of enhancing regular rice with essential nutrients to address nutritional deficiencies in populations that heavily rely on rice as a staple food.… Continue reading

What is Narco Analysis Test?

Central Idea Wrestlers at Jantar Mantar expressed their willingness to undergo narco analysis test. One of them emphasized that the test should be monitored by the Supreme Court. What is a Narco Test? In a ‘narco’ or narcoanalysis test, a drug called sodium pentothal is injected into the body of the accused. This transports the… Continue reading

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