Bats: Extraordinary Creatures and Genomic Secrets

Central Idea Bats, by many measures, are truly remarkable organisms. Their lives are notably extended, and they enjoy a unique defense against a range of diseases, including cancer. Bats in Numbers Significant Population: Bats constitute a substantial part of the mammal world, making up 20% of all mammal species globally. The planet is home to… Continue reading

Report Calls for Global Minimum Tax on Billionaires

Central Idea The release of the ‘Global Tax Evasion Report’ marks a pivotal moment in the global fight against tax evasion. This report serves as a comprehensive analysis of the state of global taxation and its implications. About Global Tax Evasion Report The ‘Global Tax Evasion Report’ is compiled by the EU Tax Observatory, a… Continue reading

Siena Galaxy Atlas: A Window into the Cosmos

Central Idea The Siena Galaxy Atlas (SGA) is an impressive digital collection showcasing approximately 400,000 galaxies located in the vicinity of our Milky Way. Siena Galaxy Atlas The SGA was created by amalgamating data from 3 distinct astronomical surveys conducted between 2014 and 2017. These surveys took place at two observatories, namely the Cerro Tololo… Continue reading

Rare Alupa Dynasty Inscription discovered

Central Idea An eminent archaeologist made a remarkable discovery during an archaeological expedition near Mangaluru. They uncovered a rare inscription linked to the Alupa dynasty, shedding new light on the region’s historical tapestry. About Alupa Dynasty Alupa Dynasty: The inscription marks the first recorded mention of the Alupa dynasty, a historically significant ruling lineage of… Continue reading

Explained: Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations

Central Idea The India-Canada crisis took a fresh turn as 41 diplomats were withdrawn from the country. India insisted that its actions are consistent with the tenets set forth in Article 11.1 of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. What is the Vienna Convention? The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations is an international treaty signed… Continue reading

How MPs ask Questions in Lok Sabha?

Central Idea A Parliamentarian is being questioned by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and the Lok Sabha Ethics Committee, in her alleged involvement in ‘cash for query’ allegations. This has thrust the spotlight on the importance and procedure of asking questions in the Lok Sabha. Procedure for Raising Questions Rules and Directions: The process… Continue reading

Colonial and Anti-Colonial Roots of Durga Puja

Central Idea India is joyously celebrating the festival of Navratri and Durga Puja. While this festival holds deep religious significance, its roots in modern times are intertwined with the colonial era. Robert Clive and the Mythical Beginning Multiple Origin Stories: Durga Puja has various origin stories, with one popular tale linked to the aftermath of… Continue reading

Gyan Sahayak Scheme for Contractual Teachers

Central Idea The Gyan Sahayak Scheme, introduced by the Gujarat state government, has stirred controversy, facing opposition from various quarters of society. Why discuss this? The scheme seeks to address teacher vacancies in government schools through contractual appointments until regular appointments are finalized. Many states in India have opted for the contractual filling of govt… Continue reading

Why are Earthquakes so frequent in Afghanistan?

Central Idea On October 15, Afghanistan was struck by a formidable earthquake with a magnitude of 6.3, adding to the woes of a nation still reeling from a series of devastating quakes just days earlier. This recent seismic activity reflects Afghanistan’s turbulent history of earthquakes, often with catastrophic consequences. Understanding Earthquakes Tectonic Plate Movement: The… Continue reading

Why Special and Local Laws also need to be reformed?

Central Idea Recent legislative bills aimed at amending criminal laws in India have garnered significant attention for ushering in long-awaited reforms. However, these reforms primarily focus on one aspect of India’s complex criminal justice system. What remains often overlooked are the extensive Special and Local Laws (SLLs) that encompass some of the most critical offences… Continue reading

Gaganyaan: Flight Test Vehicle Abort Mission-1

Central Idea ISRO detailed about Gaganyaan mission’s Test Vehicle-Demonstration 1 (TV-D1) Mission which is scheduled for tomorrow. TV-D1 will demonstrate the performance of the crew escape system. Flight Test Vehicle Abort Mission Objective: The mission involves launching a rocket to an altitude of approximately 17 km, followed by a simulated abort signal, resulting in the… Continue reading

Regional Rapid Transit System (RRTS): Connecting Cities at High Speed

Central Idea PM Modi is set to inaugurate the first segment of India’s groundbreaking Regional Rapid Transit System (RRTS), a high-speed rail network aimed at enhancing regional connectivity. Understanding the RRTS Project Integrated Mass Transit Network: The RRTS is an integrated mass transit network aimed at promoting balanced and sustainable urban development by enhancing connectivity… Continue reading

Places in news: Rafah Crossing

Central Idea Palestinians have been gathering at the Rafah border crossing with Egypt in the southern Gaza Strip. Meanwhile, Egypt has opened the borders for UN humanitarian aid for Palestinians. What is Rafah Crossing? The Rafah Crossing is a border crossing point between the Gaza Strip and Egypt, located in the southern Gaza Strip. It… Continue reading

Caste Enumeration and OBC Sub-Categorization in India

Central Idea The recent publication of Bihar’s caste survey results has sparked discussions about the possibility of similar exercises in other states as India enters a new electoral cycle. Enumerating castes and sub-categorizing Other Backward Classes (OBCs) for equitable reservation distribution have long been contentious issues. Who are Other Backward Classes (OBCs)? Origins of OBCs:… Continue reading

Copyright Protection for Religious Texts

Central Idea The recent ruling by the Delhi High Court has brought attention to copyright infringement concerning religious texts, particularly the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust’s works on Indian religious philosophy and spiritualism. This landmark case addresses copyright protection for sacred texts and the implications for digital platforms. Let’s explore the details of the case and its… Continue reading

Quantum Algorithms: The Power and Promise

Central Idea Quantum computers are often heralded as the solution to complex problems that classical computers struggle with. However, harnessing the full potential of quantum computing isn’t just about having the hardware; it requires the development of clever quantum algorithms. Understanding Algorithms An algorithm is a logical sequence of mathematical steps designed to solve a… Continue reading

[pib] Setu Bandhan Scheme

Central Idea Recently, the Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways announced the approval of Setu Bandhan Scheme for seven bridge projects in Arunachal Pradesh, utilizing funds from the Central Road and Infrastructure Fund (CRIF). What is Setu Bandhan Scheme? Setu Bandhan is an initiative under the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Its primary… Continue reading

CJI lists measures against LGBTQI Discrimination

Central Idea In a significant ruling, CJI D Y Chandrachud made a series of directions to address discrimination against the LGBTQ+ community and underscored the need for legislative action to recognize same-sex marriages. This decision reflects a pivotal moment in India’s LGBTQ+ rights movement, emphasizing the intersection of legal and societal norms. Preventing LGBTQI Discrimination:… Continue reading

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