CAR-T Cell Therapy approved for Cancer

Central Idea The Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) has granted market authorization to CAR-T (Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T) cell therapy, a groundbreaking cancer treatment developed by ImmunoACT, an IIT-Bombay spin-off. This authorization paves the way for its commercial introduction in India. About CAR-T Cell Therapy What is it? CAR-T cell therapy stands for chimeric antigen… Continue reading

Diverse Epigenetic Epidemiology Partnership (DEEP)

Central Idea CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) is spearheading a groundbreaking research endeavour called the “Diverse Epigenetic Epidemiology Partnership (DEEP)”. This integrated genomics and epigenomics study aims to unravel the genetic underpinnings of NCD’s prevalent in diverse populations, including South Asians. Diverse Epigenetic Epidemiology Partnership (DEEP) DEEP is an integrated genomics and epigenomics… Continue reading

Abortion Rights in India: Legal Complexities and Ethical Dilemmas

Central Idea CJI DY Chandrachud said that India’s abortion law was liberal, pro-choice and far ahead of other countries. SC is hearing the case of a married woman who wants to medically terminate her 26-week pregnancy. This raises critical questions about a woman’s autonomy in deciding to abort and the existing legislative framework. Woman’s Perspective… Continue reading

No restriction on Laptop Imports: Centre

Central Idea In August, the centre announced its intention to subject laptops, tablets, computers, and related products to a licensing regime starting from November 1. However, it has now clarified that India will not impose licensing requirements on laptop and computer imports but will instead monitor their inbound shipments. Lapop Import Restrictions: A Backgrounder Import… Continue reading

Large Ozone Hole detected over Antarctica

Central Idea Satellite measurements conducted over Antarctica have unveiled a gigantic hole in the ozone layer. Termed an “ozone-depleted area,” this region spans 26 million square kilometers (10 million square miles), approximately three times the size of Brazil. Ozone Layer and Ozone Hole Location Stratosphere, approximately 10-30 km above Earth’s surface. Composition Composed of ozone… Continue reading

Recent GI tags awarded

Central Idea Many GI tags were awarded in this month. Let’s take a look: GI Tags in News: [1] Jaderi Namakatti Jaderi namakatti are clay sticks that are white in colour, usually available in finger-like shape with a smooth texture. They are used to adorn the foreheads of idols, men and temple elephants. Jaderi is… Continue reading

War Crimes Laws invoked in Israel-Palestinian Conflict

Central Idea The ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestinian forces, triggered by Hamas’ barbaric assault, has resulted in a distressing and increasing death toll on both sides. This conflict operates within a multifaceted international system of justice that has evolved since World War II. Various War Crime Laws 1949 Geneva Conventions: Internationally accepted rules of… Continue reading

India ranks 111/125 in Global Hunger Index, 2023

Central Idea India has been ranked 111th out of 125 countries in the Global Hunger Index-2023, a stark decline from its 107th position in 2022. The index highlights a concerning statistic – India reports the world’s highest child wasting rate at a staggering 18.7 percent. Interestingly, India’s neighboring countries, including Pakistan (102nd), Bangladesh (81st), Nepal… Continue reading

Goa’s Cashew Industry receives GI Tag

Central Idea The recent awarding of a Geographical Indication (GI) tag to Goa’s cashew industry has ignited hope and enthusiasm among cashew manufacturers and processors in the state. Goa’s Cashew Industry Introduction of Cashew in Goa: Cashew was introduced to Goa in the 16th century by Portuguese colonizers. Initially, it was primarily cultivated for afforestation… Continue reading

CPEC: A Decade On and Challenges Ahead

Central Idea As China celebrates the 10th anniversary of its ambitious Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in 2023, the progress of one of its flagship projects, the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), appears to have slowed down. Despite its initial promise, challenges related to economic, security, and political factors have led to a reevaluation of… Continue reading

India’s Evolving Diplomatic Stance on Palestine

Central Idea India’s diplomatic position on the Israel-Palestine conflict has witnessed significant shifts over the years. While PM recent expression of solidarity with Israel during a period of heightened conflict has sparked debate, it is essential to contextualize these developments in India’s historical foreign policy. This article delves into India’s stance on the Israel-Palestine issue,… Continue reading

Finfluencers: What You Need to Know

Central Idea A recent front-page advertisement in a business daily, featuring a financial influencer (finfluencer), YouTube’s logo, and the IT Ministry’s logo, has stirred controversy and raised concerns about the role of finfluencers and their impact. Understanding Finfluencers Finfluencers are individuals with a significant presence on social media platforms who offer financial advice, share personal… Continue reading

Operation Ajay to evacuate Indian nationals from Israel

Central Idea India has initiated Operation Ajay to evacuate its citizens who wish to return from conflict-ridden Israel. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar announced this operation, emphasizing the safety and well-being of Indian nationals abroad. Operation Ajay Evacuation Plan: Special chartered flights and other arrangements are being organized for the return of Indian citizens from… Continue reading

New Royalty Rates for Strategic Minerals, Lithium and REEs

Central Idea The Centre has approved royalty rates of 3% each for lithium and niobium and 1% for Rare Earth Elements (REEs). These changes enable competitive royalty rates for these strategically vital minerals (critical minerals) and open the doors to private sector participation through concession auctions. What are Critical Minerals? Critical minerals are elements that… Continue reading

Supreme Court’s divided on Abortion: A Complex Legal Dilemma

Central Idea A Division Bench of two judges of the Supreme Court grappled with divergent views regarding the abortion of a 26-week pregnancy and the government’s stance to protect the “unborn child.” The judges, unable to reach a consensus, opted to refer the case to the CJI to convene a three-judge Bench for further deliberation.… Continue reading

Gandhi’s Stance on Israel and Palestine: A Closer Look

Central Idea Mahatma Gandhi’s perspective on the Israel-Palestine issue has been a topic of extensive debate over the years. His article, ‘The Jews,’ written in 1938, offers insights into his complex views on the matter. Gandhi’s sentiments regarding the Jewish people, the Holocaust, and the creation of a Zionist state in Palestine are subjects of… Continue reading

PCA Framework extended to government NBFCs

Central Idea The RBI has announced the extension of the Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) framework to Government Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), excluding those in the Base Layer, starting from October 1, 2024. PCA Framework Expansion Scope: Government-owned NBFCs, such as PFC, REC, IRFC, and IFCI, will now fall under the PCA framework. Impact: These NBFCs… Continue reading

Climate Change Trends: Trends, Shifts, or Decadal Cycles

Central Idea Studies have highlighted various climate phenomena in India, including declining monsoon rainfall, intensifying extreme weather events, droughts, heatwaves, and cyclones. However, a critical question that demands attention is whether these changes represent long-term trends, abrupt shifts, or decadal cycles. These distinctions hold significant implications for resource planning and management. Understanding Climate Change Terminology… Continue reading

Baiga Tribal group gets habitat rights in Chhattisgarh

Central Idea The Baiga Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) recently became the second community in the state to receive habitat rights, following the Kamar PVTG in Chhattisgarh. Habitat rights recognition marks a crucial step towards preserving the culture, livelihoods, and heritage of these indigenous groups. Baiga PVTG The Baiga are an ethnic group found in… Continue reading

Direct Tax Collections surged by 21.8%

Central Idea India’s net direct tax collections have surged, exceeding over half of this year’s Budget estimates. By October 9, the collections had grown by 21.8% to reach ₹9.57 lakh crore. Factors Driving Tax Collections Personal Income Tax Growth: Personal income tax collections have seen a remarkable increase of 32.5%, reflecting higher income levels and… Continue reading

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