Archives: Questions
Q.1) Though Secularism as a concept has Western origin but Indian Secularism is much more than the religion-state separation. Explain (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction Define Secularism. Body Briefly talk about the origin and nature of western Secularism. In Second part talk in detail about how Indian Secularism is different from the west and uniquely designed to suit Indian Society and culture. Conclusion Write about the importance of Secularism for vibrant Indian democracy. Â
Q.4) “A clear and Innocent Conscience fears nothing”. Illustrate with suitable Examples(10 marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction – define conscience with example. Body – give arguments to support how doing action in line with clear conscience don’t have to fear anybody. Explain how it saves individual from crisis of conscience. Substantiate these with example. Conclusion – give remark that support the importance of clear conscience
Q.3) The government, as one of the biggest borrowers, stands to benefit from rising inflation as high inflation will lower the national debt load in relation to the size of the economy. In light of this, explain the implications of rising inflation for the government as a borrower and other stakeholders. (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/its-time-for-rbi-to-turn-its-attention-to-inflation-7372814/ In the intro, mention the worrying level of CPI inflation above RBI’s upper limit of 6%. In the body, describe how inflation benefits the government as a borrower as nominal GDP is used to calculate various fiscal ratios, also the value of past debt and debt servicing costs gets pared in real… Continue reading Q.3) The government, as one of the biggest borrowers, stands to benefit from rising inflation as high inflation will lower the national debt load in relation to the size of the economy. In light of this, explain the implications of rising inflation for the government as a borrower and other stakeholders. (10 Marks)
Q.2) The term ‘Centre’ is conspicuous by its absence in our Constitution. What such absence signifies for the federal polity of India? ( 10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” In the intro, mention the recent decision by the Tamil Nadu government to stop the use of the term ‘Central government’ in its official communications. In the body, mention that the Constitution contains the term Union instead of Central or Centre. The selection of the term Union emphasises the consolidation and confluence of… Continue reading Q.2) The term ‘Centre’ is conspicuous by its absence in our Constitution. What such absence signifies for the federal polity of India? ( 10 Marks)
Q1. “Urbanisation in India is hidden and messy”. Comments (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction – define urbanization. Body – Explain how urbanization is hidden in India – official figure is less than actual figures in terms of percentage of Urban Areas in India; areas like urban character not counted as urban. Use points like these. Explain how urbanization is messy ? – Slums, lack of infrastructure,… Continue reading Q1. “Urbanisation in India is hidden and messy”. Comments (10 Marks)
Q.4) “A business that makes nothing but money is a poor kind of Business” Henry Ford. In the light of above statement highlight the importance of ethical governance in private organisations. (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction – define ethical governance Body – Explain what are constituents of governance in private organisation. Explain how profit although important for organization but can’t be sole focus. Use arguments for how total focus on profit can create hurdle for business with example. Conclusion – write how business with ethical governance can led… Continue reading Q.4) “A business that makes nothing but money is a poor kind of Business” Henry Ford. In the light of above statement highlight the importance of ethical governance in private organisations. (10 Marks)
Q.3) In the aftermath of Covid-19 pandemic, the time is ripe for a new capitalism, which need not abandon the profit motive, but must place alongside it a commitment to sustainability, communities and giving back. In light of this, explain the approach that could be adopted by the corporates. (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/can-there-be-a-post-covid-capitalism-7369650/ In the intro, mention that the pandemic has underscored the fragility of human life and the deeply interconnected fate of humanity. In the body, mention the policy response of the government to crises be it a global financial crisis or the pandemic in which cheap liquidity protects the asset-owning class while subsequent… Continue reading Q.3) In the aftermath of Covid-19 pandemic, the time is ripe for a new capitalism, which need not abandon the profit motive, but must place alongside it a commitment to sustainability, communities and giving back. In light of this, explain the approach that could be adopted by the corporates. (10 Marks)
Q.2) What is the objective of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (UAPA) in its amended form? What are the issues with some of its provisions? Suggest the ways to deal with the issues. (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/why-recent-judgments-in-uapa-cases-represent-limited-victory-7369546/ In the intro, mention the recent cases involving UAPA in various courts across the country. In the body, mention the objective of UAPA as anti-terror law. As an anti-terror law, certain provisions of the law deviates from the provisions for the other crimes. In the next part, mention the issue of misuse… Continue reading Q.2) What is the objective of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (UAPA) in its amended form? What are the issues with some of its provisions? Suggest the ways to deal with the issues. (10 Marks)
Q.1) “Goals of Poverty eradication and national development can not be realized without active and empowered women” comment (15 marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction Highlight the status of poverty in India with the help of facts and point out how poverty being a hurdle in National Development Body Establish why it is essential to empower women for achieving the goals of Poverty removal and national development citing reasons like half of country’s population, empowered woman with… Continue reading Q.1) “Goals of Poverty eradication and national development can not be realized without active and empowered women” comment (15 marks)
Q.1) Various socio-economic problems of India are associated with the high population. However there is a change of perception about India’s population which now seen as a opportunity then a burden. Comment. (15 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction – write some facts about India’s population. Body – write about problem of high population. Explain it with example. Counter it by telling facts about India population. (Economic survey saying India moving towards population stabilization) Add points how India young population is an asset. Conclusion – give a forward looking statement regarding… Continue reading Q.1) Various socio-economic problems of India are associated with the high population. However there is a change of perception about India’s population which now seen as a opportunity then a burden. Comment. (15 Marks)
Q.4) Truth does not emerge by itself. It is only through a conflict of opposing views that truth emerges. In the light of above statement give the views of John Stuart mill on freedom of expression with reference to Indian democracy.(10 marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction Write what you mean by freedom of expression. Body Write about J.S. mill’s view on Freedom of expression. (In his book On Liberty he offered four reasons why there should be freedom of expression- Refer Political theory NCERT class 11th) Link these reasons with Indian democracy citing various examples. Conclusion Point out… Continue reading Q.4) Truth does not emerge by itself. It is only through a conflict of opposing views that truth emerges. In the light of above statement give the views of John Stuart mill on freedom of expression with reference to Indian democracy.(10 marks)
Q.3) Rice and sugar form the major part of India’s agri-export basket. However, there are concerns over their export sustainability. What are the reasons for concerns and suggest the measure to deal with these concerns? (10 marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/how-green-are-indias-agri-exports-7368002/ In the intro, mention that India’s agri-export touched $41.8 billion in FY 2020-21 registering a growth of 18%. In the body, mention two major concerns with the export of sugar and rice both crops are water-intensive which is one of the major problems as India faces the scarcity of water and both… Continue reading Q.3) Rice and sugar form the major part of India’s agri-export basket. However, there are concerns over their export sustainability. What are the reasons for concerns and suggest the measure to deal with these concerns? (10 marks)
Q.2) Notwithstanding the cataclysmic changes in the global and regional politico-security environment, India has been able to maintain amicable ties with Russia. Yet, recent events point to divergent perspectives of the two countries. Comment. (10 marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/the-comrades-and-their-divergent-perspectives/article34874054.ece In the intro, mention, the time-tested nature of Indo-Russia ties. In the body, describe the long duration of India-Russia ties after Indian independence. Next, mention the changed global circumstance after the disintegration of the USSR resulting in India seeking to balance the threat from China by moving closer to the Western countries.… Continue reading Q.2) Notwithstanding the cataclysmic changes in the global and regional politico-security environment, India has been able to maintain amicable ties with Russia. Yet, recent events point to divergent perspectives of the two countries. Comment. (10 marks)
Q.4) It is very important to understand that emotional intelligence is not the opposite of Intelligence, it is not the triumph of heart over head, it is unique intersection of both. illustrate with examples. (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction – define emotional intelligence. Body – Explain what is intelligence and emotions. Explain how emotional intelligence is neither emotions alone nor intelligence. It is way different. Use examples to substantiate your arguments. Conclusion – conclude on importance of emotional intelligence for civil servants. Â
Q.3)Despite several efforts by the Centre to improve the efficiency, Discoms continue to perform dismally requiring frequent financial aids. What are the factors responsible for this? Suggest the way forward. (10 marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/cash-strapped-power-distribution-companies-need-radical-intervention-not-another-financial-aid-package-7365477/ In the intro, mention the liquidity facility for Discoms announced by the Centre in the last Budget. In the body, mention the various factors such as low tariffs, cross-subsidization, long power purchase agreements, unpaid subsidy bill by the state governments, lack of metering and data etc. In the suggestion mention national power… Continue reading Q.3)Despite several efforts by the Centre to improve the efficiency, Discoms continue to perform dismally requiring frequent financial aids. What are the factors responsible for this? Suggest the way forward. (10 marks)
Q.2) In dealing with the health crisis the Union Government and the State governments are better placed for certain roles. In light of this, examine the important role of the States in dealing with the Covid pandemic and how the Union government can complement it. (15 marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/centre-must-make-way-for-states-in-covid-fight-7368026/ In the intro, mention the difference in the ways India dealt with the second Covid wave in which States were given autonomy in deciding the measures. In the body, first briefly mention specific roles for which the Union or States are better placed than other; Then mention that health is the State… Continue reading Q.2) In dealing with the health crisis the Union Government and the State governments are better placed for certain roles. In light of this, examine the important role of the States in dealing with the Covid pandemic and how the Union government can complement it. (15 marks)
Q.1) The issues of Women and Women Empowerment remained central to various social, political and economic movements. In the light of above statement evaluate the role of women’s movement in addressing the issue of Women in India. (15 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” Introduction – start with some fact summarising women’s present socio-economic conditions. Body – Briefly points out the issues faced by women in India. Explain how women movement is addressing these issues. Substantiate with example. Explain how all this can led to women empowerment. Conclusion – conclude on lines explaining importance of women empowerment.
Q.3) The new Information Technology Rules 2021 attempts to bring in regulatory standards to social media. However, regulation of social media leads to several issues. What are these issues and what should be the extent of regulation of social media? (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/social-media-new-it-rules-twitter-facebook-instagram-7363947/ In the intro, mention the important role played by social media in this age of the internet. In the body, mention the issues such as whether social media companies should be held responsible for the contents posted on their platform, what should be the procedure to remove the content deemed harmful, the… Continue reading Q.3) The new Information Technology Rules 2021 attempts to bring in regulatory standards to social media. However, regulation of social media leads to several issues. What are these issues and what should be the extent of regulation of social media? (10 Marks)
Q.2) Beliefs, priorities, traditions and aversions to behavioural change are more similar across South Asia than we admit. In lights of this, discuss the significance of cooperation among the South Asian countries in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. (10 Marks)
“Mentor’s Comments” https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/countries-in-south-asia-must-learn-from-each-other-in-fight-against-covid-7362383/ In the intro, mention the shared history, geography and culture among the South Asian neighbours. In the body, mention the commonality of destruction caused by the pandemic across the world which necessitates cooperation among the nations. In this aspect, countries in South Asia deals with similar problems and can develop solutions collectively to… Continue reading Q.2) Beliefs, priorities, traditions and aversions to behavioural change are more similar across South Asia than we admit. In lights of this, discuss the significance of cooperation among the South Asian countries in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. (10 Marks)
