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Governors can’t sit on Bills passed by Assembly: Supreme Court

Central Idea In a significant ruling, the Supreme Court has asserted that a State Governor cannot obstruct crucial bills passed by a State Legislature. The court delivered this verdict in response to a writ petition filed by the Punjab government. The Punjab government approached the Supreme Court, challenging Governor Banwarilal Purohit’s decision to withhold some… Continue reading Governors can’t sit on Bills passed by Assembly: Supreme Court

What is Stable Auroral Arc?

Central Idea Recently, the Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO) in Ladakh has astounded the world with mesmerizing images of a rare red-colored aurora, known as a Stable Auroral Arc (SAR). What is Stable Auroral Arc (SAR)? Rare Phenomenon: SAR is a unique atmospheric occurrence witnessed during a potent G3-class geomagnetic storm. Unconventional Origins: Unlike typical auroras… Continue reading What is Stable Auroral Arc?

Kerala’s Pension Dilemma: A Review of the Contributory Pension Scheme

Central Idea A report on Kerala’s contributory pension scheme (introduced in 2013) has been released after a recent Supreme Court verdict. This scheme, introduced in 2013, has sparked a debate due to its financial impact on the state. Let’s take a closer look at the National Pension System (NPS), Kerala’s pension scenario, and the findings… Continue reading Kerala’s Pension Dilemma: A Review of the Contributory Pension Scheme

Speedy Disposal of Cases against Lawmakers: What SC Guidelines on the matter say

Central Idea The Supreme Court has issued guidelines to ensure the quick resolution of criminal cases involving Members of Parliament (MPs) and Members of Legislative Assemblies (MLAs) across India. These guidelines aim to address the long-pending issue of lawmakers facing criminal charges. Background Advocate’s Plea: These directions were issued in response to a plea filed… Continue reading Speedy Disposal of Cases against Lawmakers: What SC Guidelines on the matter say

Regulating Political Funding: Rules around the world, India’s challenges

Central Idea Campaign financing plays a pivotal role in democratic societies, yet the approach to regulating it must be tailored to the nuances of each country’s political system. As exemplified by the United States and India, where political dynamics vary significantly, it is imperative to adopt a framework that aligns with the prevailing political landscape.… Continue reading Regulating Political Funding: Rules around the world, India’s challenges

Pusa-2090: A Potential Solution to Stubble Burning  

Central Idea In response to stubble burning challenge, the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) has developed Pusa-2090, an improved version of Pusa-44, offering similar yields but with a shorter maturity period. About Pusa-2090 Development: IARI developed Pusa-2090 by crossing Pusa-44 with CB-501, an early-maturing Japonica rice line known for stronger stems and higher grain production.… Continue reading Pusa-2090: A Potential Solution to Stubble Burning  

Kerala rolls out Organic Farming Mission  

Central Idea In a proactive move towards sustainable and climate-smart farming, the Kerala Government has launched the Organic Farming Mission. Kerala Organic Farming Mission  Objective Expand organic farming to 5,000 hectares in 5 years Annual Target Convert 1,000 hectares annually Governance Structure Governing council chaired by Agriculture Minister Executive committee with government and farm sector… Continue reading Kerala rolls out Organic Farming Mission  

Challenges and Ambiguities in Biotechnology Policy for GM Insects

Central Idea In April 2023, the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) issued the ‘Guidelines for Genetically Engineered (GE) Insects’. The guidelines note that GE insects are becoming globally available and are intended to help Indian researchers navigate regulatory requirements. However, the guidelines don’t specify the purposes for which GE insects may be approved in India or… Continue reading Challenges and Ambiguities in Biotechnology Policy for GM Insects

Loss and Damage Fund (LDF) talks leave developing nations at new disadvantage 

Central Idea In the escalating climate crisis, the terms “adaptation” and “loss and damage” (L&D) have taken center stage. While the concept was embraced at COP 27, recent meetings of the Transitional Committee (TC) to operationalize the fund have encountered major roadblocks. Birth of the L&D Fund Historic Pollution Accountability: The call for affluent nations… Continue reading Loss and Damage Fund (LDF) talks leave developing nations at new disadvantage 

India’s Air Quality Management needs Transboundary Accountability

Central Idea The annual recurrence of ‘severe’ air quality levels in the Delhi-National Capital region and surrounding areas during winter often leads to the misconception that air pollution is a seasonal issue primarily driven by farm residue burning. However, this perception falls short of the complex, year-round, multi-source, and multi-pollutant nature of the problem. This… Continue reading India’s Air Quality Management needs Transboundary Accountability

Hypertension Care: Insights from India’s Healthcare Landscape

Central Idea An analysis of recent National Family Health Survey data, as published in the journal JAMA, has revealed substantial disparities in the prevalence, diagnosis, treatment, and control of hypertension within Indian states and districts. These disparities underscore the need for targeted and decentralized solutions to address the complexities of hypertension care across the nation.… Continue reading Hypertension Care: Insights from India’s Healthcare Landscape

Genetics of Silk Moth Domestication

Central Idea Silk, often hailed as the queen of fibers, boasts a rich and diverse history, with roots stretching back over 5,000 years to ancient China. Its story encompasses the transition from the wild silk moth (Bombyx mandarina) to the domesticated silk moth (Bombyx mori), offering a fascinating glimpse into human ingenuity and nature’s adaptability.… Continue reading Genetics of Silk Moth Domestication

Basics of Electric Power Transmission

Central Idea In 1954, India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, referred to dams as “the temples of modern India” during a visit to the Bhakra Nangal Dam site. This statement emphasized the critical role of electricity in the nation’s development and its transmission as the cornerstone of economic progress. This article offers a simplified introduction… Continue reading Basics of Electric Power Transmission

Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA) Initiative

Central Idea The Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA) initiative, recently unveiled by the Quad grouping (India, Australia, Japan, and the U.S.), underscores a shared commitment to uphold a free, open, inclusive, and rules-based Indo-Pacific. What is IPMDA Initiative? IPMDA Initiative was announced at the Quad Leaders’ Summit in Tokyo, 2022. It primarily aims to track… Continue reading Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA) Initiative

India-Bhutan Relations

Central Idea The recent three-day visit of Bhutan King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuk to Assam marked a significant milestone in India-Bhutan relations. Notably, it was the first-ever visit by a Bhutanese monarch to the state, signifying the close ties between the two neighbours and a fresh chapter of cooperation. Bhutan and India: Historical Context Border… Continue reading India-Bhutan Relations

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