Cabinet approves Bill for National Research Foundation (NRF)

Central Idea The Union Cabinet’s approval of the National Research Foundation (NRF) Bill, 2023 marks a significant milestone in the field of scientific research in India. With an estimated budget of ₹50,000 crore from 2023-28, the NRF will reshape the research landscape in the country. What is NRF? Apex Body: The NRF will be established… Continue reading

Exploring Assam’s Delimitation Draft

Central Idea The recent draft proposal on the Delimitation of Assembly and Lok Sabha constituencies in Assam by the Election Commission (EC) has stirred significant controversy. The proposal suggests reshaping constituencies, increasing the number of reserved seats, and potentially affecting the political fortunes of various organizations and parties. What is Delimitation? Objective: Delimitation aims to… Continue reading

Centre identifies 30 Critical Minerals: Why, how, and importance of the exercise

Central Idea The Ministry of Mines has strategically identified 30 critical minerals, including lithium, cobalt, nickel, and graphite, crucial for the country’s economic development and national security. The move aims to address supply chain vulnerabilities and ensure availability of these minerals for key industries such as clean technologies, information technology, advanced manufacturing, and defense. What… Continue reading

Mahalanobis in the era of Big Data and AI

Central Idea Professor P.C. Mahalanobis, the pioneer of statistics in India, left an indelible mark on the field of statistics and survey culture in the country. His contributions, including the establishment of the Indian Statistical Institute, continue to shape the nation’s statistical landscape. As India grapples with the evolving socio-economic dynamics in the post-pandemic era,… Continue reading

Green Credit Scheme to Incentivize Environmental Actions

Central Idea The Ministry of Environment has released a draft notification outlining a proposed ‘Green Credit Scheme’ to provide incentives for various environmental activities. The scheme aims to encourage actions such as afforestation, water conservation, waste management, and addressing air pollution by allowing individuals and organizations to generate tradable ‘green credits.’ What is Green Credit… Continue reading

What is Time-of-Day Tariff?

Central Idea The Ministry of Power has recently introduced Time-of-Day (ToD) tariff for electricity, which will be implemented next year for commercial users and in 2025 for home users. This article aims to explain what ToD tariff is, how it impacts consumers, and why it is important for the power sector. What is Time-of-Day Tariff?… Continue reading

Euclid Mission in quest of Dark Energy

Central Idea The European Space Agency (ESA) is embarking on an extraordinary mission with the launch of the Euclid Space Telescope. This ambitious project aims to survey billions of galaxies, providing valuable insights into the evolution of the Universe, as well as the mysterious phenomena of dark energy and dark matter. What is Euclid Mission?… Continue reading

Meira Paibis: Manipur’s ‘torch-bearing’ Women Activists

Central Idea During Home Minister’s visit to Manipur amidst ongoing violence in the state, he met with various civil society groups, including the Meira Paibis. This article explores the significance of the Meira Paibis in Manipur’s civil society, their social role, and major actions they have undertaken. Who are the Meira Paibis of Manipur? The… Continue reading

Why are US tech firms sceptical about Digital Trade with India?

Central Idea During PM’s state visit to the United States, cooperation on technology emerged as a significant topic of discussion. While the visit yielded positive outcomes, US tech companies have raised concerns about policy hurdles affecting digital trade with India. Current Status of India-US Technology Trade Bilateral Trade: In FY2023, the US became India’s largest… Continue reading

Elections to 10 Rajya Sabha Seats

Central Idea The Election Commission announced elections to 10 Rajya Sabha seats from three States that are falling vacant in July and August. Rajya Sabha and its Composition Rajya Sabha, or the Council of States, is the upper house of the Parliament of India. It plays a vital role in the legislative process, representing the… Continue reading

Financing the green transition

Central Idea The National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development (NaBFID) plays a crucial role in alleviating the challenges associated with implementing the National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP) and financing projects in the National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP). While NaBFID has made significant strides in disbursing loans to address India’s infrastructure needs, certain areas warrant careful consideration… Continue reading

Reforming Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs), advocating for the Global South

Introduction Multilateralism, as the preferred mode of international cooperation, has evolved in scope, dimension, and outcomes over time. The ongoing debate on the reforms of multilateral development banks (MDBs) reflects the wider discussion on the value, content, and scope of multilateralism. Recognizing the need for reform, President Joe Biden and Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasized… Continue reading

Artificial Intelligence (AI): Understanding its Potential, Risks, and the Need for Responsible Development

Central Idea Artificial Intelligence (AI) has garnered considerable attention due to its remarkable achievements and concerns expressed by experts in the field. The Association for Computing Machinery and various AI organizations have emphasized the importance of responsible algorithmic systems. While AI excels in narrow tasks, it falls short in generalizing knowledge and lacks common sense.… Continue reading

Manipur Crisis: What is Suspension of Operations (SoO) Agreement?

Central Idea Union Home Minister had assured that the Centre would ensure the implementation of the Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement with Kuki insurgent groups in the hill areas. What is the SoO Agreement? The Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement signed on August 22, 2008, aimed to initiate political dialogue in Manipur’s Kuki insurgency. The… Continue reading

Sun’s Magnetic Field and its Influence on Interplanetary Space

Central Idea Scientists from the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) have conducted a study to better understand the relationship between the sun’s magnetic field and the interplanetary magnetic space. It is said to play a crucial role in space weather. The findings provide valuable insights into the Solar Mean Magnetic Field (SMMF) and its connection… Continue reading

What is a Constitution Bench?

Central Idea: A new Constitution Bench led by Chief Justice of India D.Y. Chandrachud is scheduled to start hearing a list of some cases from July 12. What is a Constitution Bench? The constitution bench is the name given to the benches of the Supreme Court of India. The Chief Justice of India has the… Continue reading

The Changing Dynamics of India-US Relations: Opportunities and Challenges

Central Idea Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ongoing state visit to the US marks his third invitation to Washington DC since assuming office. This visit comes at a critical juncture when the global order is rapidly evolving, demanding that India maintains its strategic independence and geopolitical balance. The US has made significant efforts to woo India… Continue reading

World Drug Report 2023: Expanding Illicit Drug Markets

Central Idea The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) recently released the World Drug Report 2023, shedding light on the escalating issue of drug use and the insufficiency of treatment services and interventions. The report highlights the increasing number of people who inject drugs, surpassing previous estimates, and emphasizes the pressing need for… Continue reading

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