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Subject: Trivia

  • CD Explains compilation for the year 2015-16 released

    Hello,


    Last month, at the request of a CD Flagship Student, we sought to compile the CD explains that we have been writing on our website (the important ones!) into one single pdf.

    The resultant pdf is now being released for everyone: 

    Here is the table of contents:


    Enjoy the rich compilation of important issues with nice, catchy graphics to help you retain the interest (& information). If you like reading from the web, you might want to skip this purchase but if you want to avoid searching for these articles, then at just Rs. 197 you get to have a handy pdf of the articles mentioned in the images.

    Note for the Flagship and Advance students, by now you have the following documents put in your “Documents” tab of the exam portal – 

    1. CivilsDigest – Monthly magazine from June till date (this month’s issue is pending. We got our designer to work on the CD Explains compilation instead)
    2. Economic Survey by Dr. V (AIR 20, CSE 2015)
    3. CD Explains compilation (New Release)
    4. Time Table of your respective TS
  • Can a married woman crack IAS Exam? Manju Adure did and you can too!

    Background

    She began preparations for Civil Services exam with an objective of being successful and building a good career. She knew she would either emerge successful or exit the field as a learned person.

    Her journey

    In 2011, she first attempted Prelims. Naive and enthusiastic, she took the exam just after reading TMH (Tata McGraw Hill), and as expected she couldn’t clear Prelims that year. In 2012, she lost her selection because she took CSAT for granted. In 2013, she got married and there was a brief hiatus of one year.

    By January 2014, she was back to her preparations. Marriage made her a stronger person. It never posed as a hindrance to the preparations. She managed home and was also studying for the exams. She in fact became a more efficient and responsible person.

    In her third attempt, she only banked upon online preparation. She realised that practice was essential to break the jinx of not clearing Prelims before. Unfortunately, this time too she could not make it to the Final List after clearing mains with her limited preparations.

    After the CSE result of 2014, she was left with hardly a month to prepare for prelims of CSE 2015. She took test series that helped her in a very quick revision and it was extremely helpful in clearing the exam.

    A good test series covers entire syllabus and helps in retaining the information. In addition to the regular syllabus, the test series covered India Year Book, Various Government reports, Old question papers & Current affairs. Following study schedule and test schedule boosts one’s confidence in the preparation.

    Don’ts of the exam

    Giving first attempt with no knowledge of the exam at all is absolutely wrong as it leads to losing a precious attempt and creates a mental block, especially when one talks about the number of attempts one have made.

    A belief that reading more would help in formulating ideas and one can automatically reproduce them on paper is wrong.

    Tips

    UPSC preparation teaches its aspirants to see things in a more positive and focused way. The unsuccessful attempts and years lost are not waste, they go a long way in contributing to making one an emotionally stronger person. The strength and convictions derived from such strenuous circumstances keeps you motivated.

    Do not ever undervalue or overestimate your skills.

    About half the questions being asked in Mains can very well be attempted if one has a decent understanding of current political and social events.

    Accept that there is very little time and you have to utilise most of it. In my third attempt, she could read the syllabus only once and did not practice writing at all.

    Whereas, in the fourth attempt, in a span of three and half months she managed to read the syllabus three times, revise it, and take 30 mock tests. One has to learn how to use the time at hand efficiently.

    There is no scope for procrastination, framing and reframing of the timetables and making excuses as one has to stick to a tight schedule.

    Perseverance, determination, and hard work coupled with a respect towards one’s decisions goes a long way in defining one’s life – whether one qualifies the exam or not.

  • Flagship Students – Get ready for the Geo Test on 11th

    Flagship students,


    – “Salient features of world’s physical geography”

    – “Distribution of key natural resources across the world (including South Asia and the Indian sub-continent); factors responsible for the location of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries in various parts of the world (including India)”

    – “Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity, cyclone etc., geographical features and their location- changes in critical geographical features (including water-bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes.”

    Above we have reproduced the exact geography syllabus for UPSC civil services mains exam. It is also very relevant for prelims. Geography prelims questions can be roughly categorized as follows –

    1. Maps – this includes questions like arranging the given mountain ranges in a north-south order. How do you prepare for this? The ATLAS! Specifically the Orient Blackswan School Atlas is recommended for studying maps. Take 30 mins every day to see various physical features, look up the countries which appear in the news in the atlas and you should reach proficiency in this section. If you don’t then you can lose out on some pretty easy questions.
    2. Indian geography – what kind of climate, soils, vegetation etc are present in India? Essentially you must know the geography of India.
    3. World geography – what are the characteristics of Mediterranean climate? Not just India, UPSC also likes to give questions on world geography.
    4. Physical geography – what is the composition of atmosphere? What are ocean currents? How are cyclones formed?

    There is no need to write down the detailed syllabus, you simply need to cover your 6th to 12th NCERT’s well. All topics given in these NCERT’s must be understood and remembered. As you read these NCERT’s you may find that many topics are mentioned again and again. You may want to compile notes, on lets say the types of vegetation in India, from multiple NCERT’s in one place. That way you could avoid confusion and save time in revision.

    Now I am sure we’ll get mails like “sir, TS5 on geography is going live in a few days, what are the important topics?” – well the answer is that all topics in geography are important. UPSC can and does change its pattern every year, so don’t go by this years paper and ignore certain topics. Furthermore, it’s a very important subject from the point of view of mains also.

    Are you having trouble understanding any geography concepts? Let us know in the comments.

    Here’s a sample question with explanation from the upcoming test

    Q. Which of the following are left bank tributaries of Ganga?

    1. Gomati
    2. Ghaghara
    3. Son
    4. Kosi

    Select the correct code

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2, 3 and 4

    c) 1, 2 and 4

    d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

    Ans (c)

    Explanation:

    – The Son is its major right bank tributary.

    – The important left bank tributaries are the Ramganga, the Gomati, the Ghaghara, the Gandak, the Kosi and the Mahananda.

    [Source: Chapter 3, Page 25 India Physical Environment Class XI]

  • IAS Officer’s Talisman [FREE Download]

    How about some kickass bout of motivation! We are presenting – IAS Officer’s Talisman for the times when you are down and out and are desperately looking for some kickass inspiration.


     

    An Officer should be able to heal a wound, plan an expedition, order from a french menu, climb a mountain face, enjoy a ballet, balance accounts, roll a kayak,embolden a friend, tell a joke, laugh at himself/herself, co-operate, act alone, sing a children’s song, solve equations, throw a dog a stick, pitch manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, love heartily, fight effectively and die gallantly. SPECIALIZATION IS FOR INSECTS.

    -Lewis E Hitchner


    This time, we thought we should give you these posters in FULL HD Resolutions so that you can stick them up as your mobile and desktop wallpaper for a perpetual SWAG!

    FULL HD Downloads (click and save)

    1. IAS Officer’s Talisman Orange Stripe – Mobile Wallpaper [Click to Download]
    2. IAS Officer’s Talisman Black Stripe – Mobile Wallpaper [Click to Download]
    3. IAS Officer’s Talisman Black Stripe – Desktop Wallpaper [Click to Download]
    4. IAS Officer’s Talisman Full Colour – Desktop Wallpaper [Click to Download]

    For the desktop wallpaper – we have given the consideration that the left side of your screen is usually occupied by icons, hence all text on right.


    Loved the freebies? Would you do these 2 things for us please!

    Do rate the Civilsdaily Android App @Playstore

    Like our Facebook page and share this post – Civilsdaily@Facebook 

     

  • An Indian Army Soldier posted at Leh joins CD for IAS Prelims 2017. Why?

    source

    Hello,

    Firstly I am come from a educated background. My father is a lecturer in a government college and a civil activist.

    I got 87% in 10th, but dived to 57% in 12th(at kota IIT thing). Came back home but couldn’t motivate for studies. Environment back home was not conducive for studies(too much hooliganism and politics in college) and my father gauged my lack of interest in studies.

    Then, I tumbled upon a recruitment gimmick by Indian Airforce(gimmick because they didn’t tell us major rules in a white paper that we are signing a bond for 20 years, almost irrevocable, a new kind of modern slavery I would say after reading our constitution). I gained a lot in IAF as it is very tech savy and keeps you motivated.

    Then I had this tenure at leh, where I had 3 mth stint at siachin glacier, this was first time I become religious (fear of not coming back safe)otherwise I rearely say hi to god and I hope god is okay with that. Calm, pristine, chick white surrounding would make anyone feel calm from within and provide time for introspection.

    Though this journey satiated most of my thirst for adventure, but at a cost, I started forgetting things quicky, difficulty in recollecting words though I could visualise situation but couldn’t express in words clearly and above all, my physical health(as per defence journal you get 10 years older in physical stamina after 3 mths in siachin, and I feel older than that).

    Now as a reward we get choice posting, I asked for a place near my hometown, but I got Delhi. Here every news paper u come across displays big advt of IAS coaching institutes.

    I wanted to regain my lost brain and indulge in something productive, had some spare money, no family obligation, so started my IAS dream.

    My working schedule allow me to join only during weekend and after 6pm only. So I joined a now quite reputated coaching and only coaching which starts at around 6:15pm and spent what I saved in leh. But I regretted soon as that institute focuses only those who pass prelims and it was a big task for me as I was out of studies for 6-7 years. Hardly any notes, zero coverage of Sci and Tech, Env and Eco, Economy and very selected points of rest syllabus, no mains preparation till u don’t go for mains, forget interview…as claimed in FREE SEMINAR.

    So left institute, then a family friend introduced me to Mrunal and Civils daily, truly speaking this was the first time in about last 10 years I felt hungry for knowledge, as concepts and news cards so good.  

    Now the issue is  I have less time, no money to waste on institutes, no friends for discussion(this is biggest issue), no motivation(as never cleared prelims except once for RPSC) and no access to quality notes for base books(many get it from seniors or those selected).

            I hate typing so….difficult to write more

    Life has been really kind to me, but I couldn’t make use of opportunities I got and really hate for letting down my parents and relatives.


    This post was an email from a reader. Has been kept anonymous for his comfort. If you wish to write to us about your story – email us at hello[at]civilsdaily.com

  • [Update] Flagship Students – Get ready for the History Test on 1st

    [Update]: Please take the weekend to go through OLD History NCERTs for the TS4. We have the test prepared but we are shifting the test date by 2 days so that you can be on the same page/ level of preparation.

    • TS4 will now be held on 3rd October | 9:30 AM | Link for Testing Platform
    • Old NCERTs have been included since they have optimum coverage for Ancient, Medieval and Modern India
    • Download them from the website’s NCERTs tab

    Flagship students,


    You have gone through 2 Basic Tests & 1 CA Focus Tests. Here are some quick takeaways:

    1. The Basic tests (TS1 & TS2) were aimed at ensuring that your NCERTs readings are spot on There can be no substitute for a thorough reading of these basic books and your target score should be 120+
    2. The CA Focus Test was attempted by all old and new aspirants – it is a little early to comment on the scores but everything above 110 is acceptable. If you haven’t achieved that score, please read the explanations properly and discuss your silly mistakes/ issues with information retention on this thread (click here)

    What to expect from the upcoming Basic-Indian History Test on 1st October?

    • TS4 would be made LIVE on the CD’s Test Portal @prelims.civilsdaily.com at 9:30 AM on 1st October
    • If you haven’t joined any of the module yet, do consider joining. Don’t take prelims for granted!
    • There is a general tendency among sincere students who are regular with their newspapers and classes to take prelims for granted. Its not completely their fault
    • Many toppers say prelims are not an issue for sincere students. There are many institutes that claim students have cracked prelims by studying only during the last 2 months and exhaustively doing many questions

    All this is was probably true couple of years back when the pattern was different and engineers had undue advantage because of the CSAT. Now that’s not the case.

    Here’s how the next history test has been set up. Expect it a bit on the difficult side

    Q.19) Consider the following statements regarding “Swaraj Party”.

    1. C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru were the leaders of Swaraj Party.

    2. Swarajist wanted the constructive programme to be coupled with a political programme of council entry.

    3. Special Congress session in 1923 held at Delhi allowed Swarajists to contest the elections.

    Which of the above statements are correct?

    a)       1 and 2 only

    b)       2 and 3 only

    c)       1 and 3 only

    d)      1, 2 and 3

    Ans (d)

    Explanation

    -All 1, 2 and 3 are correct.

    [Source: Chapter 2, Modern India Old NCERT Class XII]


    Q.3) Consider the following Statements about Vijay Nagara Architecture.

    1. The high entrance gateway called Reya Gopuram is the characteristic feature of vijayanagara temple.

    2. Sittanavasal Paintings was developed during the reign of Vijay Nagara rulers.

     Select the correct statement/statements using the codes given below:

    a) Only 1

    b) Only 2

    c) 1 and 2

    d) None of the above

     Answer: (a)

    Explanation:

    Statement 1 is correct.

    – Sittanavasal Painting was developed during the reign of Pandyan rulers. Thus Statement 2 is incorrect.

    [Source: Chapter 5 and 6 Fine Arts NCERT Class XI] – this one is new


    Q.17) Consider the following about Mathura school of sculpture:

     

    1. Mathura School of Art flourished mainly during the reign of Shungas.
    2. The material used in this school was the spotted red sandstone.
    3. The Mathura school images include those of Buddha, Bodhisattvas, Vishnu, Shiva, Yakshas, Yakshinis, Jinas etc. 
    4. Reclining Buddha is an famous sculpture of this school.

     Select the correct statement/statements using the codes given below:

    a)      1,3 and 4

    b)      2 and 3

    c)      1 and 4

    d)     1,2 and 3

     

    Answer: (b)

     Explantion:

    Statement 2 and 3 are correct

    – Mathura School of Art flourished mainly during the reign of Kushan ruler Kanishka thus statement 1 is incorrect.

    – A statue of a reclining Buddha is carved on the wall of the ancient Buddhist rock temple in Ajanta Caves and not in Mathura school. Thus statement 4 is incorrect.

    [Source: Chapter 4 NCERT Fine arts Class XI] – new ncert


    For those attempting the test, make sure you have gone through OLD and NEW NCERTs well. OLD NCERTs are usually favoured for the Modern India History part (this is the one which Bipan Chandra wrote) as it aptly covers the basic of our freedom struggle.

    For Culture – NEW NCERTs work well. Mostly these are 11th and 12th standard books

    For Medieval and Ancient India – It’s best that you cover from OLD NCERTs

  • Ask a Question, Answer a Question – Round 6

    Motivation is a tricky thing. 

    It doesn’t last long without support and peer pressure! What to do then in case of this mother of all exam which needs an year long maintenance!

    source

    One of our team members came across this daily log maintained by a UPSC aspirant in his/ her days of preparation – Click to read this log of days

    It might be useful if we have a “log of days” thread on forum where you guys tell each other about how useful/ fruitless your day was – your focus areas of the day – some tricky situations wrt. studies or otherwise which you came across which you would like a fellow to help you with?

    It’s just an experiment which might keep you in good stead all through your prep days.

    It would an entirely self moderated thread. We won’t have anything to do with it but we will ensure that it stays on top of the website forum.

    What do you think?

     

     

  • Remember Deepa Malik? Here are her 7 pointers for an impactful life

    India’s Deepa Malik bagged a silver medal in the Women’s Shot Put – F53 event at the 2016 Rio Paralympics Games. With this historic achievement, Deepa became the first Indian woman ever to clinch a medal at the Paralympic Games.

    source

    Deepa is a paraplegic, paralysed from waist down and mother of two and wife of an Army officer. Life took a twist when a spinal tumour made walking impossible for her 17 years ago.

    The spinal tumour had to be operated and 31 surgeries were conducted on Deepa which was healed after 183 stitches between her waist and legs.

    What propels her? What is her recipe for happiness and success?

    #1. Learn to Adapt

    “I could have sat and cried,” says Malik referring to the time in 1999 when a spinal tumour paralysed her from the waist down. Instead she focussed on adapting to her new wheelchair bound life. “I made what was left stronger. I made my arms stronger.”

    Have you ever been in such situations? Lost out in Prelims? Lost out in Mains? Lost out in interviews and many other such permutations and combinations?

    #2. Don’t stop learning

    Malik continuously pushes herself to learn new things. In 2013, she drove 3,278km from Chennai to Delhi. A few years before that she drove across nine high-altitude passes in nine days on India’s highest motorable road in Ladakh as a participant in the gruelling Raid de Himalaya rally.

    source

    #3. Age is irrelevant

    At 45, she was the oldest member of the country’s Paralympic Games team this year. She began taking sports seriously at 36. She is the only Indian woman to take part in the Games—ever.

    How many times have you gathered yourself up and carried on? How many times have you let minor setbacks, repeat attempts not bother you and carry on? This brings us to the next …

    #4. Don’t make excuses 

    “I’m a solutions person,” she says. She has the ability to quickly shift to Plan B. In recent years, Malik has switched back and forth from javelin to shot put in international tournaments.

    What is your Plan B? If UPSC keeps acting quirky, what is your alternate? Many a toppers do write other exams besides the UPSC Civil Services. Many go ahead and take up courses in public policy research etc. Have you thought of anything?

    #5. Don’t worry about feeling low

    “Your lows should be a jumpstart,” she says. A way to prepare for the highs. She says she uses the lows as a way to understand her shortcomings . “The purpose of sadness is not to demoralize yourself but to evaluate where you are lacking so you can bounce back,” she says.

    #6. Don’t think it’s easy

    She trains 24×7. Everything is key from the time she wakes up to the time she sleeps. She has to manage her bladder and bowel movements. She doesn’t have torso or stomach muscles so she has to time her light meals carefully. Every time she trains, she has to follow that with a prolonged physiotherapy session to relieve the spasms.

    #7. Learn from the army

    Malik’s father and husband were both colonels in the Indian Army. Being part of that life taught her to be prepared for the unseen and focus on her priorities. “When you’re in battle mode, nothing comes between you and your duty,” she says.


    Source: Live Mint
  • 10 Years in IAS – How fulfilling is the administrative service?


    In  bid to understand the system better, a small questionnaire was framed and sent across with a request to keep the tone as real as one can.
    What came back is an honest truth and grounded admission of his years in service. Nothing less was expected of an officer whose preparation day stories have been an inspiration to all!
    Here is Govind Jaiswal for you –

    1) How fulfilling have these 10 years been? Any professional achievement – big or small that you would like to share? 

    A- The past 10 years went about understanding ‘The system’, its complexities. Dealing with people, their aspirations, I believe, makes this service the most tricky due to the inherent never ending complexities in human wish list, needs. Some genuine, some not so. But the satisfaction that you brought positive change in someone’s life is other worldly. Some times your hard work will get recognition and most of times it won’t. But its OK, no grudges. The main focus should be improvement of other people’s lives.
    I have experienced work life in one of the most difficult areas of India, in a district named Zunheboto, Nagaland. Tried bringing change, ease of life for the tribals there. The hardships of these people are unimaginable. Lateron I worked in Vet Department ,Delhi. Highlight was making all applications online, ease of access. Recently transferred from Sport department of Goa to Fisheries department. Worked towards bringing professional attitude in sports management( not very surprised on our medal tally in Rio after the experience there), as the poor performance at the international level can only be turned around by making amends at grassroots level. I could continue there for only 5 months, reason you can guess.

    2) I know it has been quite many years and your heart warming story of preparation continues to inspire many. But tell us, how did you get to mature in the service. What were some of the reality calls, difficult instances which you had to tackle.

    A- This service is so amazing in nature that you will be matured as you go about. You have to deal with public, the best management practices in the world you will get to learn in IAS. From the very start you have to tackle lakhs of people.

    I think conducting elections in nagaland was the most difficult and amazing time of my service as no one could help you there but only your reputation and moral courage.

    3) Do you see any change, in the nature of civil servants being selected by upsc compared to your time? Is it for better?

    A- I  think every generation has more exposure compared to its previous one as it is required to tackle situation in present technological regime. We have to trust UPSC, their knowledge in the game of selection.

    4) How different is the service from what a general aspirant believes it is?

    A- Most  aspirants thinks that after entering in service your life will be very easy and you will  get all comforts. But its not like that. There is lot of pressure and complex situations which you can not imagine. Another myth about facilities, in Nagaland I was not having even a single helper to assist me at home. Lived in rented house for more than 4 years.

    5) Any work related instances where the stuff you studied during IAS preparation came very handy. How you utilised it?   

    A- Study material always help you as in Civil services exam you have to analyse the subject. So in routine File system your analyzing power helps you a lot. This is what I observed so far.

    6) Qualities” which you believe separates officers from the rest. Kindly relate some experiences.

    A- Qualities are very individual specific, but I think an officer should be very courageous and bold for taking decision. You will face enormous pressure once you take stand for any good cause. So you need to learn standing for issues you believe in.

    7) How big a change can a lone IAS officer really bring? How receptive is the system towards individual efforts?

    A- Not only changes in system, but its otherwise too, brings lot of changes in your personal life. Now, any system, either government or your own family, you just think of trying to do something new & it will try to resist you as its very comfortable to follow the traditional way. But you have to go ahead for it, as you have been tasked with the responsibility to mould society as per new and changing system.

    8) Now that its been 10 years since you joined the service, is it worth the pain, the struggle?

    A- Its worth the struggle, if you are ready for the next Bigger struggle. If you are fantasized just by the Red Beacon, please do not join the service.

    9) Words of advice for the late starters or for any future could be aspirant?

    A-Don’t worry if you are a late starter, or haven’t started yet. Only thing I can say is, If you’re late, run faster than others.

    Good Luck.

     [Edited]
  • Here’s how CD’s Tikdams helped me: Recollection from an aspirant


    This is a mail, I had written soon after prelims but did not want it to be sent then. Yesterday the Pre results have come and I am in. So I think this mail, should definitely reach you.


    I hope this mail reaches all of you.

    I want to thank you for everything you had been doing to help us get an edge over others in this world of competition. Saying is one thing, doing is another and helping us in doing things is yet another thing. What makes CD different is CD helps us in doing things, rather than just saying out facts. Dr.V’s tikdam, titbit, Solutions to Previous questions assert this fact. I am very new to CD, may be less than two months. But a major share of my preparation time in last month was spent in using CD and doing FLTs.

    I am getting a fair score, which I personally believe should make me sail through Prelims. It might go other way round too. In or Out, thinking about it is an intentional waste of time. Time is the only limited resource we have at disposal, when materials are available in plentiful.

    I am writing this mail particularly to emphasize how tikdams have helped me score over questions I had absolutely no clue. There are questions where tikdams have failed in my case. But those I would owe only to my fault of judgment which was not so well refined, due to paucity of time.

    The magical one to me is this question about “Doctors beyond Borders”. I had no idea what this thing is. But only thing I remember is Dr.V’s statement that ” such fancy things are only done by non governmental organizations”. This point gave me solid confidence to check all other options (WHO, UN and EU) thus leaving behind an NGO.

    2. The question on Pacific Rim was also answered using the technique of Red Flag. All, Only are red flags in that question.

    3. ITER is another question which required red flags and tikdam. This is how I solved it.

    (a) It can use thorium in place of uranium for power generation.

    The question asks for “immediate advantage”. I think that’s the key word. This Op can be eliminated because, we still can’t use Thorium immediately. We have been focusing all the while on Uranium.

    (b)    It can attain a global role in satellite navigation.

    Like Dr. V says this Op is rubbish.

    (c)    It can drastically improve the efficiency of its fission reactors in power generation

    Again, ” drastically” is a red flag. So what’s left is D. 🙂 I have the last laugh. :D.

    3. Helped me in eliminating Options in the question of Astrosat. 2000kilo is way too heavy to be space lifted for us in the current context. Just a simple thought was sufficient here.

    4. Elimination worked again with Mangalyaan question. I was not sure if it was only India and US that orbited Mars. But we never heard of any other country in the context of Mars. So, Option 3 was simply to be ticked because there was no 1 and 2 only as an option.

    5. The Curious Case of Rastriya Garima Abhiyan. Never heard of it. But tikdams helped me.

    This is how I cracked it.

    Rashtriya Garima Abhiyaan’ is a national campaign to

    (a) rehabilitate the homeless and destitute persons and provide then with suitable sources of livelihood.

    Eliminated- for the words “suitable sources of livelihood”, yet stood as a tough competitor to Op (c).

    (b) release the sex workers from the practice and provide them with alternative sources of livelihood.

    Eliminated-  I remember a program UJJAWALA in the similar context.

    Plus, it is not practical to “Release” sex workers from the practice.

    (c) eradicate the practice of manual scavenging and rehabilitate the manual scavenger

    Chose this over (a) because Eradication of Manual Scavenging is most spoken by Government and by all means this did look to have an upper hand over Option a.

    (d) release the bonded labourers free their bondage and rehabilitate them.

    Again, how is Government going to Release them? Eliminated!

    6. APY question was tricky. But why limit pension to one person in a household? This is usually Dr. V’s way of questioning the Options before hanging them to death.

    7. EU Stability Mechanism. Never heard of it though I had read a lot on EU. Stability was the key word. What stability would EU, the politico economic body be concerned about. Definitely not – Refugees (a), trade stability (c), and also not the conflict resolution (d). None goes best with Stability. So answer was obviously Financial assistance.

    8. I did not know of OPCW. How it worked out was by eliminating Option a which was seen in three options. Option a says of NATO, WHO and EU tie up :D. Why I eliminated? In one of Dr. V’s write up I remember him eliminating an Option GEF is a collaboration between WB, UNEP, ADB etc. He said how can multiple banks come together. Used the same logic.

    9. In the case of UNCCD, this is how I eliminated options.

    It aims to promote effective action through innovative national programmes and supportive inter-national partnerships.

    It has a special/particular focus on South Asia and North Africa regions, and its secretariat facilitates the allocation of major portion of financial resources to these regions.

    Eliminated – because it sounded unfair for a global body to focus only on South Asia and North Africa when even Central Asia has deserts. Plus we all know how badly UN struggles with words when it comes to paisa.

    It is committed to bottom-up approach, encouraging the participation of local people in combating the desertification.

    Chose this because this Option sounded rational, logical and good in terms of progressive governance models.

    So 2 out and 3 in. Did not think about 1 because Options helped.

    10. Elimination helped in Important regions and Hills question. Knew Nasik was in Maharashtra. That was sufficient.

    Some areas where the idea failed.

    1. The question on Millets program.

    I eliminated Option 2 – Poor, small, marginal and tribal farmers have larger stake in this scheme.

    I thought, how could Poor and SMF farmers be placed with Tribal farmers as needs and demands would be different. Plus tribals are always considered separate by giving special protection by the Government. Crash landed! Because three Op had this.

    2. FSSAI question!

    I had carried a dairy milk with me for the exam. Sad, I must say. It had everything from Ingredients to Additives to Energy content to Veg/ Non veg to Allergens. Deeply confused i had to choose between Veg/Non Veg and Allergens. I thought in 2011 anyways I did not hear about green and Red symbols in packets. Moreover health was important therefore allergens has to be mentioned. Landed by nosekissing. Too much of thinking kills original thoughts.

    These are some of the moments as it happened in the exam hall. 

    Thank you so much Cd. and hope to receive the same guidance through Mains preparation. 


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