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Is Delhi’s winter pollution breeding superbugs?

Introduction Delhi’s winter pollution is characterised by elevated particulate matter levels due to temperature inversion, biomass burning, vehicular emissions, and industrial activity. The Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) study identifies airborne bacteria attaching to fine particulates, enabling their survival, dispersal, and inhalation by humans. The findings indicate that environmental pollution is actively contributing to antimicrobial resistance,… Continue reading Is Delhi’s winter pollution breeding superbugs?

America’s return to interventionism

Introduction The United States has signalled a decisive shift towards assertive foreign policy intervention, with Venezuela emerging as the most consequential test case. The Trump administration’s actions-ranging from covert operations to explicit interest in Venezuela’s oil sector, mark a departure from recent U.S. restraint in Latin America. The crisis highlights the re-emergence of interventionist doctrines,… Continue reading America’s return to interventionism

Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme 

Why in the News? The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology approved 22 additional projects under the Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme involving an investment of â‚ą41,863 crore. About Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme A flagship incentive scheme to promote domestic manufacturing of electronic components, sub assemblies and capital equipment Implemented by the Ministry of Electronics and… Continue reading Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme 

India’s Drug Standards Gain Global Recognition

Why in the News? India has risen from 123rd to 8th position globally in contributions to the World Health Organization’s pharmacovigilance database, as stated by Union Health Minister J. P. Nadda during the release of Indian Pharmacopoeia 2026. Key Announcement India ranked 8th globally in WHO pharmacovigilance contributions in 2025 Earlier rank was 123rd during… Continue reading India’s Drug Standards Gain Global Recognition

Land Acquisition and Infrastructure Development 

 Why in the News? At the 50th meeting of PRAGATI, the Cabinet Secretary highlighted land acquisition as a major bottleneck in infrastructure development. The meeting was chaired by Narendra Modi. About PRAGATI (Pro Active Governance and Timely Implementation) A digital and institutional mechanism for monitoring major infrastructure projects Chaired by the Prime Minister Ensures coordination… Continue reading Land Acquisition and Infrastructure Development 

[3rd January 2026] The Hindu OpED: Transforming a waste-ridden urban India

PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2018] What are the impediments in disposing of the huge quantities of discarded solid wastes which are continuously being generated? How do we remove safely the toxic wastes that have been accumulating in our habitable environment? Linkage: The question aligns with India’s urban solid waste crisis, where poor segregation, limited municipal capacity,… Continue reading [3rd January 2026] The Hindu OpED: Transforming a waste-ridden urban India

How rice farmers can cut methane and make money off it

Introduction Rice cultivation traditionally relies on continuous flooding, creating anaerobic soil conditions conducive to methane-producing bacteria. Given that over 86% of Indian farmers are small and marginal, scalable, low-cost mitigation practices are essential. Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) comes across as a practical solution that reduces emissions without yield loss, supported by empirical data from… Continue reading How rice farmers can cut methane and make money off it

Energy transition will need more than chasing the sun or the wind

Introduction India’s renewable energy transition has reached a critical inflection point. While solar and wind installations have expanded rapidly, the electricity system was originally designed for centralised, predictable, fossil-based generation. Without parallel reforms in distribution companies, tariff structures, demand-side management, and wholesale power markets, the energy transition risks becoming fiscally unsustainable and operationally inefficient. Why… Continue reading Energy transition will need more than chasing the sun or the wind

Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation launches new logo and mascot

Why in the news? The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation has unveiled a new logo and a mascot to modernise its institutional identity and strengthen public outreach, as reported by DD News. About MoSPI MoSPI is the nodal ministry for official statistics in India. It is responsible for data collection, compilation, analysis, and dissemination… Continue reading Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation launches new logo and mascot

Bulgaria joins the eurozone

Why in the news? Bulgaria officially adopted the euro as its national currency on January 1, 2026, replacing the Bulgarian lev and becoming the 21st member of the eurozone. About Bulgaria What it is Bulgaria is a Balkan country in southeastern Europe. It has been a member of the European Union since 2007 and NATO… Continue reading Bulgaria joins the eurozone

[2nd January 2026] The Hindu OpED: Mandating student presence, erasing learning

PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2022] The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 remains inadequate in promoting an incentive-based system for children’s education without generating awareness about the importance of schooling. Analyse. Linkage: The question links directly to GS II-Education and Human Resource Development, highlighting the limitations of compulsion-based policy instruments in achieving… Continue reading [2nd January 2026] The Hindu OpED: Mandating student presence, erasing learning

Why does India need climate resilient agriculture

Introduction India’s food system faces mounting stress from climate variability, declining soil health, and environmental degradation. Agriculture must simultaneously ensure food security for a growing population and adapt to rising climate risks. Conventional farming systems, particularly in rainfed regions, are proving inadequate under these pressures. Climate-resilient agriculture offers a pathway to sustain productivity while safeguarding… Continue reading Why does India need climate resilient agriculture

As EU carbon tax kicks in, India’s metal exports face price threat

Introduction The European Union has begun implementing the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), imposing a carbon-linked levy on imports from carbon-intensive sectors. India, a major exporter of steel and aluminium to the EU, now faces higher compliance costs and potential loss of competitiveness. The mechanism represents a departure from tariff-based trade barriers towards climate-conditioned trade… Continue reading As EU carbon tax kicks in, India’s metal exports face price threat

AI Impact Summit 2026 

Why in the News? Narendra Modi will inaugurate the AI Impact Summit to be held from 15 to 20 February 2026 at Bharat Mandapam, with participation from over 100 countries, according to the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. About AI Impact Summit The AI Impact Summit is a global high level platform focused on… Continue reading AI Impact Summit 2026 

Amazonian Stingless Bees 

Why in the News? Municipalities in Peru passed a landmark ordinance granting legal rights to Amazonian stingless bees, making them the first insects in the world to receive such recognition. About Amazon’s Stingless Bees Stingless bees belong to the Meliponini group and either lack stingers or have non functional stingers, making them harmless to humans.… Continue reading Amazonian Stingless Bees 

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