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Distribution: yearly

US-UK forge ‘Atlantic Declaration’ to boost ties

Central Idea The US and Britain have announced a new strategic pact called, reaffirming their “special relationship” to address challenges posed by Russia, China, and economic instability. They signed Atlantic Declaration to develop a new green economy through extensive industrial subsidies instead of pursuing a post-Brexit free-trade agreement. What is Atlantic Declaration? The “Atlantic Declaration”… Continue reading US-UK forge ‘Atlantic Declaration’ to boost ties

National Exit Test (NExT) for Medical Grads

Central Idea: The NExT examination, a common qualifying criterion for final-year undergraduate medical students will be introduced in the year 2024. National Exit Test (NExT) Objective: The examination aims to bring uniformity in evaluation across the country, ensuring minimum common standards of education and training for medical graduates. Two-Part Examination: The NExT exam will consist… Continue reading National Exit Test (NExT) for Medical Grads

Demographic Advantage: India vs. China

Central Idea: Pew Survey Report The current median age in India is 28, compared to China’s 39, indicating India’s demographic advantage will persist until the end of the century. China’s youth population is declining, and the aging population is rising, leading to concerns about employment and stability. Demographic Dividend Definition Economic growth potential results from… Continue reading Demographic Advantage: India vs. China

Deposit Insurance Cover for PPIs

Central Idea Recommendation for DICGC cover extension: A committee suggests extending Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) cover to Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI) holders to protect against fraud and unauthorized transactions. Relief for PPI holders: Acceptance of the recommendation would provide significant relief to PPI holders. Understanding Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI) Definition: PPIs are… Continue reading Deposit Insurance Cover for PPIs

[pib] Price Support Scheme (PSS)

Central Idea Procurement Ceilings for Pulses: The government has removed the procurement ceilings of 40% for tur, urad, and masur under the Price Support Scheme (PSS) operations for 2023-24. What is Price Support Scheme (PSS)? Physical procurement: The Price Support Scheme (PSS) involves the physical procurement of pulses, oilseeds, and copra by Central Nodal Agencies.… Continue reading [pib] Price Support Scheme (PSS)

[pib] Nyaya Vikas Portal

Central Idea: The Nyaya Vikas Portal has been created for monitoring the implementation of the Centrally Sponsored, Nyaya Vikas Scheme. What is Nyaya Vikas Program? Initiated by the Department of Justice in 1993-94. Aims to develop infrastructure facilities for districts and subordinate judiciary. Provides central assistance to state governments and UT administrations for constructing court… Continue reading [pib] Nyaya Vikas Portal

Varunastra: Indigenous Heavy Weight Torpedo

Central Idea Test-firing achievement: The indigenously designed and developed heavy weight torpedo (HWT) Varunastra was successfully test-fired by the Indian Navy, targeting an undersea target with a live warhead. Varunastra: Feature Details Advanced features: Varunastra is a ship-launched anti-submarine torpedo equipped with low drift navigational systems, acoustic homing, advanced acoustic countermeasures, autonomous guidance algorithms, an… Continue reading Varunastra: Indigenous Heavy Weight Torpedo

Strict Compliance in Reporting Offences under POCSO Act

Central Idea HC orders strict compliance: The High Court of Karnataka emphasized the need for strict compliance with Section 19 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, particularly by doctors, to prevent offenders from escaping legal consequences. Responsibility of Stakeholders: The court highlighted that all stakeholders, including doctors, have a responsibility to… Continue reading Strict Compliance in Reporting Offences under POCSO Act

Addressing Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in the Pandemic Treaty

Central Idea Pandemic Treaty: The latest version of the draft Pandemic Instrument, also known as the “pandemic treaty,” was shared with Member States at the World Health Assembly. Removal of AMR Mentions: It became apparent that all mentions of addressing antimicrobial resistance in the Pandemic Instrument were at risk of removal. What is AMR? Antimicrobial… Continue reading Addressing Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in the Pandemic Treaty

Kerala Fibre Optical Network (KFON)

Central Idea Free Internet: The Kerala government officially launched KFON, a flagship project aimed at reducing the digital divide and promoting e-governance. Bridging the Digital Divide: KFON intends to provide high-speed broadband internet access to all households and government offices in Kerala. What is KFON?                           KFON acts as an optical fibre cable network infrastructure provider,… Continue reading Kerala Fibre Optical Network (KFON)

Places: Kakhovka Dam in Ukraine

Central Idea Breach of the Dnipro River Dam: A Soviet-era Kakhovka Dam on the Dnipro River in southern Ukraine was breached, resulting in floodwaters spreading across the war zone. Conflicting Accounts: Ukraine accused Russia of destroying the dam, while Russian officials provided differing explanations, suggesting Ukrainian shelling or prior damage as potential causes. The Kakhovka… Continue reading Places: Kakhovka Dam in Ukraine

Duty-Free Quota Free (DFQF) Scheme

Central Idea India offers a duty-free quota-free (DFQF) scheme to least developed countries (LDCs) under the World Trade Organisation (WTO). A report by the LDC Group reveals that about 85% of the products offered by India remain unutilised under the DFQF scheme. World Trade Organisation (WTO) Establishment The WTO was established on January 1, 1995,… Continue reading Duty-Free Quota Free (DFQF) Scheme

Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS)

Central Idea Collaboration between the European Space Agency (ESA), Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS), and Marple (an AI company) aims to track cotton certification in India. Utilizing satellite images and artificial intelligence, the project focuses on identifying and classifying cotton fields in India. What is GOTS? The Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS) is a globally… Continue reading Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS)

What are Khap Panchayats?

Central Idea The Khap leaders are calling for swift action and the arrest of a Minister, who is accused of sexual harassment of wrestlers in order to address the allegations effectively and ensure justice. In order to escalate their demands and seek support for their cause, the khap leaders have decided to organize a delegation… Continue reading What are Khap Panchayats?

Kerala High Court’s Ruling on Education Loan and Credit Scores

Central Idea Student’s credit score not a factor: Kerala High Court emphasizes that a student’s credit score should not be a determining factor in rejecting an education loan application, highlighting the importance of equal opportunities for students. Importance of humanitarian approach: The court asserts that a humanitarian approach is necessary from banks while considering education… Continue reading Kerala High Court’s Ruling on Education Loan and Credit Scores

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