1st August
Solar Energy – JNNSM, Solar Cities, Solar Pumps, etc.
[1st August 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Why the world needs better green technologies
Foreign Policy Watch: India-United States
Soured relations: The higher U.S. tariffs place India at a relative disadvantage
Foreign Policy Watch: India-Maldives
The Maldives: A brief history of the nation and its ties with India
International Monetary Fund,World Bank,AIIB, ADB and India
IMF releases World Economic Outlook (WEO)
Skilling India – Skill India Mission,PMKVY, NSDC, etc.
What are Skill Impact Bonds (SIB)?
Differentiated Banks – Payment Banks, Small Finance Banks, etc.
[pib] Digital Payments Index (DPI)
NGOs vs. GoI: The Conflicts and Scrutinies
National Cooperation Policy (NCP), 2025
31st July
Wetland Conservation
[31st July 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Restoring mangroves can turn the tide on India’s coastal security
Police Reforms – SC directives, NPC, other committees reports
India’s Police must get out of Dirty Harry’s shadow
Arrest and unrest: Communal agenda is behind the arrest of nuns for human trafficking
Global Geological And Climatic Events
Tsunami Waves triggered by quakes in Kamchatka Peninsula
Higher Education – RUSA, NIRF, HEFA, etc.
Setubandha Scholar Scheme
Waste Management – SWM Rules, EWM Rules, etc
New Guidelines for Management of Contaminated Sites
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
Grassland Bird Census in Kaziranga
Cyber Security – CERTs, Policy, etc
CERT-In makes Annual Cybersecurity Audit Mandatory for Companies
Cuvette Centrale: World’s Largest Tropical Peatland Complex
30th July
Child Rights – POSCO, Child Labour Laws, NAPC, etc.
[30th July 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Bihar’s dark side — the hub of girl child trafficking
Industrial Sector Updates – Industrial Policy, Ease of Doing Business, etc.
Interrupted growth Industrial growth is still tied to government spends on infrastructure
Industrial Sector Updates – Industrial Policy, Ease of Doing Business, etc.
Adopt formalisation to power productivity growth
Climate Change Negotiations – UNFCCC, COP, Other Conventions and Protocols
In news: Kyoto Protocol
ISRO Missions and Discoveries
NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR)
Primary and Secondary Education – RTE, Education Policy, SEQI, RMSA, Committee Reports, etc.
Five years of National Education Policy (2020)
Indian Missile Program Updates
Pralay Missile
Citizenship and Related Issues
National Population Register (NPR)
Tiger Conservation Efforts – Project Tiger, etc.
Sundarbans set to become India’s Second-Largest TR
| Subject | ’08 | ’09 | ’10 | ’11 | ’12 | ’13 | ’14 | ’15 | ’16 | ’17 | ’18 | ’19 | ’20 | ’21 | ’22 | ’23 | ’24 | ’25 | ’26 | total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Environment | 14 | 15 | 22 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 26 | 15 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 314 BIG |
| Economics | 4 | 15 | 28 | 19 | 11 | 19 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 273 BIG |
| Science & Technology | 27 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 231 BIG |
| Polity | 9 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 17 | 16 | 11 | 15 | 5 | 22 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 10 | 11 | 15 | 15 | 6 | 226 BIG |
| Geography | 21 | 15 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 10 | 13 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 9 | 204 BIG |
| Art & Culture | 4 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 17 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 15 | 179 BIG |
| Modern History | 12 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 15 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 153 BIG |
| International Relations | 7 | 14 | 12 | 6 | 1 | · | 4 | 9 | 17 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 5 | 8 | 15 | 152 BIG |
| Governance | 14 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | · | 1 | 3 | 14 | 14 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 116 |
| Agriculture | 2 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 83 |
| Off-topics / Misc | 20 | 25 | · | · | · | · | · | 1 | 1 | · | · | · | · | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 60 |
| Ethics | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 3 | 3 |
