![🔴[UPSC Webinar for 2027] By Rohin Kumar, AIR 39, UPSC CSE 25 | Building the X-Factors for UPSC 2027 | Join on 04th July at 5PM](https://d18x2uyjeekruj.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Rohin-001.png)
24th December
MGNREGA Scheme
[24th December 2025] The Hindu OpED: The VB-G RAM G Act 2025 fixes structural gaps
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Breakthrough
The upskilling gap: why women risk being left behind by AI
Trade Sector Updates – Falling Exports, TIES, MEIS, Foreign Trade Policy, etc.
How exports are concentrated in few states
International Monetary Fund,World Bank,AIIB, ADB and India
Rapid Financing Instrument (RFI)
Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti
Cyber Security – CERTs, Policy, etc
Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FRI)
Cyber Security – CERTs, Policy, etc
GhostPairing Cyber Attack
Soil Health Management – NMSA, Soil Health Card, etc.
Aluminium Contamination in Kuttanad Paddy Fields
23rd December
Labour, Jobs and Employment – Harmonization of labour laws, gender gap, unemployment, etc.
[23rd December 2025] The Hindu OpED: Right to disconnect: Drawing the line after work
Air Pollution
On the right to a healthy environment
Foreign Policy Watch: India-Bangladesh
In Bangladesh, fake promises and a false enemy
International Space Agencies – Missions and Discoveries
NASA Loses Contact with MAVEN
Indian Navy Updates
Anjadip Inducted into Indian Navy
Climate Change Impact on India and World – International Reports, Key Observations, etc.
Southern Ocean
J&K – The issues around the state
Chillai Kalan Begins in Kashmir
Foreign Policy Watch: India-Middle East
Syria Latest News
22nd December
Foreign Policy Watch: India-Africa
[22nd December 2025] The Hindu OpED: Unlocking the Potential of India-Africa Economic Ties
Fertilizer Sector reforms – NBS, bio-fertilizers, Neem coating, etc.
Reforming the fertiliser subsidy demands political courage, offers high rewards
Economic Indicators and Various Reports On It- GDP, FD, EODB, WIR etc
GDP is growing rapidly, Why isn’t private capex?
Defence Sector – DPP, Missions, Schemes, Security Forces, etc.
Dark Eagle Hypersonic Missile System
Bharat Taxi Initiative
Global Geological And Climatic Events
Kavachi Volcano
Internal Security Architecture Shortcomings – Key Forces, NIA, IB, CCTNS, etc.
Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)
20th December
Defence Sector – DPP, Missions, Schemes, Security Forces, etc.
[20th December 2025] The Hindu OpED: Significance of a strong defense industrial base
Nuclear Energy
Shanti Bill: How India is overhauling its nuclear power regime
Child Rights – POSCO, Child Labour Laws, NAPC, etc.
Child trafficking a deeply disturbing reality, says SC
Climate Change Impact on India and World – International Reports, Key Observations, etc.
White Spot Disease
Foreign Policy Watch: India-Middle East
Hormuz Island
New Species of Plants and Animals Discovered
Kheoni Wildlife Sanctuary
Water Management – Institutional Reforms, Conservation Efforts, etc.
Freshwater Sponge
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Breakthrough
SabhaSaar Initiative
| Subject | ’08 | ’09 | ’10 | ’11 | ’12 | ’13 | ’14 | ’15 | ’16 | ’17 | ’18 | ’19 | ’20 | ’21 | ’22 | ’23 | ’24 | ’25 | ’26 | total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Environment | 14 | 15 | 22 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 26 | 15 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 314 BIG |
| Economics | 4 | 15 | 28 | 19 | 11 | 19 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 273 BIG |
| Science & Technology | 27 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 231 BIG |
| Polity | 9 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 17 | 16 | 11 | 15 | 5 | 22 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 10 | 11 | 15 | 15 | 6 | 226 BIG |
| Geography | 21 | 15 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 10 | 13 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 9 | 204 BIG |
| Art & Culture | 4 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 17 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 15 | 179 BIG |
| Modern History | 12 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 15 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 153 BIG |
| International Relations | 7 | 14 | 12 | 6 | 1 | · | 4 | 9 | 17 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 5 | 8 | 15 | 152 BIG |
| Governance | 14 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | · | 1 | 3 | 14 | 14 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 116 |
| Agriculture | 2 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 83 |
| Off-topics / Misc | 20 | 25 | · | · | · | · | · | 1 | 1 | · | · | · | · | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 60 |
| Ethics | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 3 | 3 |
