18th September
Governor vs. State
[18th September 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: A judicial nudge following stuck legislative business
Health Sector – UHC, National Health Policy, Family Planning, Health Insurance, etc.
The Hard Truth About Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure
Iran’s Nuclear Program & Western Sanctions
Let Griger counters, not guesses, shape Iran Actions
Renewable Energy – Wind, Tidal, Geothermal, etc.
Govt to push Geothermal Pilots under New Policy
Mother and Child Health – Immunization Program, BPBB, PMJSY, PMMSY, etc.
[pib] Swasth Nari, Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan (SNSPA)
Launch of Bima Sugam Portal
WTO and India
WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies
Dams and Hydroprojects
In news: Almatti Dam
Modern Indian History-Events and Personalities
In news: Malabar Revolt (1921)
New Species of Plants and Animals Discovered
Ant Queens giving birth to different species
Indian Army Updates
Upgradation of Army Radars
17th September
Judicial Reforms
[17th September 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Judicial Experimentalism versus the Right to Justice
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Breakthrough
Unseen labour, exploitation: the hidden human cost of Artificial Intelligence
Climate Change Impact on India and World – International Reports, Key Observations, etc.
Topography, climate change: Behind heavy rains in Himalayas
Blockchain Technology: Prospects and Challenges
What are Stablecoins?
Innovations in Sciences, IT, Computers, Robotics and Nanotechnology
What is Portable Ion Chromatography?
Festivals, Dances, Theatre, Literature, Art in News
Nankana Sahib Pilgrimage
Historical and Archaeological Findings in News
Sarnath and UNESCO Nomination
Pension Reforms
Unified Pension Scheme (UPS)
16th September
Health Sector – UHC, National Health Policy, Family Planning, Health Insurance, etc.
[16th September 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Court’s nod to Mental Health as Right
Minority Issues – SC, ST, Dalits, OBC, Reservations, etc.
SC on amended Waqf Act: What has been stayed, what remains
Social Media: Prospect and Challenges
The conduct of social media companies amid political unrest
Climate Change Negotiations – UNFCCC, COP, Other Conventions and Protocols
Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF)
Foreign Policy Watch: United Nations
India secures International Seabed Authority (ISA) exploration contract
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
In news: Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Police Reforms – SC directives, NPC, other committees reports
Supreme Court Guidelines on DNA Evidence in Criminal Cases
Indian Navy Updates
[pib] Exercise Pacific Reach, 2025
| Subject | ’08 | ’09 | ’10 | ’11 | ’12 | ’13 | ’14 | ’15 | ’16 | ’17 | ’18 | ’19 | ’20 | ’21 | ’22 | ’23 | ’24 | ’25 | ’26 | total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Environment | 14 | 15 | 22 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 26 | 15 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 314 BIG |
| Economics | 4 | 15 | 28 | 19 | 11 | 19 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 16 | 13 | 14 | 273 BIG |
| Science & Technology | 27 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 13 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 231 BIG |
| Polity | 9 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 17 | 16 | 11 | 15 | 5 | 22 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 10 | 11 | 15 | 15 | 6 | 226 BIG |
| Geography | 21 | 15 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 10 | 13 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 9 | 204 BIG |
| Art & Culture | 4 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 11 | 17 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 15 | 179 BIG |
| Modern History | 12 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 15 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 153 BIG |
| International Relations | 7 | 14 | 12 | 6 | 1 | · | 4 | 9 | 17 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 5 | 8 | 15 | 152 BIG |
| Governance | 14 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | · | 1 | 3 | 14 | 14 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 116 |
| Agriculture | 2 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 83 |
| Off-topics / Misc | 20 | 25 | · | · | · | · | · | 1 | 1 | · | · | · | · | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 60 |
| Ethics | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | · | 3 | 3 |















