

Burning IssuesInterview ProgramMotivation BytesPrelims DailyPrevious Year Question PaperProgram LaunchRanker WebinarsThe Hindu Op-edToppers TestimonialsUPSC Mains Topic-Wise PYQsUPSC PreparationUPSC SyllabusX Factor Notes
29th June
Climate Change Impact on India and World – International Reports, Key Observations, etc.
Climate change forces Panama islanders to relocate
Air Pollution
Why Denmark has taxed cattle burps and farts?
Foreign Policy Watch: India-China
China’s ‘Five Principles’ of Foreign Policy
International Space Agencies – Missions and Discoveries
Why Indian-origin astronaut Sunita Williams is stuck in space?
Historical and Archaeological Findings in News
UNESCO World Heritage Site of Somanathapura
Terrorism and Challenges Related To It
India achieves an ‘outstanding outcome’ in FATF mutual evaluation 2023-24
Land Reforms
Geoportals for Enhanced Rural Land Records and Emergency Management
Innovations in Biotechnology and Medical Sciences
Motor Neuron Disease (MND)
[29th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Preaching consensus, provoking confrontation
PYQ Relevance: Q Simultaneous election to the Lok Sabha and the State Assemblies will limit the amount of time and money spent in electioneering but it will reduce the government’s accountability to the people’ Discuss. (UPSC IAS/2017) Q Individual Parliamentarian’s role as the national lawmaker is on a decline, which in turn, has adversely impacted… Continue reading [29th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Preaching consensus, provoking confrontation
28th June
What is the Justice Reddy Commission, against which KCR has moved Telangana High Court?
Parliament – Sessions, Procedures, Motions, Committees etc
What is the role of the Lok Sabha Leader of Opposition?
Food Procurement and Distribution – PDS & NFSA, Shanta Kumar Committee, FCI restructuring, Buffer stock, etc.
Why govt must create a buffer stock of all main food items?
Financial Inclusion in India and Its Challenges
Interest rates on small savings schemes like PPF, SCSS, and NSC are under review by Modi 3.0 government
Festivals, Dances, Theatre, Literature, Art in News
Controversy over Sengol in Lok Sabha
RBI Notifications
RBI releases the 29th Financial Stability Report, 2024
Terrorism and Challenges Related To It
UNODC World Drug Report 2024: Key Highlights
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
Himalayan Serow recorded at Assam’s Raimona National Park
[28th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Reasi and the ‘years-old’ issue of cross-border terror
PYQ Relevance: Q Analyse the complexity and intensity of terrorism, its causes, linkages and obnoxious nexus. Also suggests measures required to be taken to eradicate the menace of terrorism. (UPSC IAS/2021) Q Indian government has recently strengthed the anti-terrorism laws by amending the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, (UAPA), 1967 and the NIA Act. Analyze the… Continue reading [28th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Reasi and the ‘years-old’ issue of cross-border terror
26th June
Indian Army Updates
Will the Agnipath scheme be revamped? | Explained
Monsoon Updates
Analyzing Maharashtra’s Water Crisis
Internal Security Architecture Shortcomings – Key Forces, NIA, IB, CCTNS, etc.
India needs the anchor of a National Security Strategy
Russian Invasion of Ukraine: Global Implications
ICC issues arrest warrants for Russian defence leaders
International Space Agencies – Missions and Discoveries
Chang’e 6 Lunar Probe
Coronavirus – Economic Issues
K-Shaped Economic Recovery fuels diverse Inflation Dynamics in India
International Space Agencies – Missions and Discoveries
China-France launches SVOM Satellite for Gamma-Ray Burst Study
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
TN to allow regulated culling of Wild Boars
Terrorism and Challenges Related To It
Enemy Agents Ordinance: Strict Measures for Militant Assistance in J&K
Modern Indian History-Events and Personalities
Sucheta Kripalani (1908-1974): India’s first woman Chief Minister
99% of UPSC aspirants have a goal. Rankers have a system | Next 14-month strategy for a Top-50 rank in UPSC 2025 | AIR 48, IAS, Aaditya’s Masterclass
IAS Topper’s 14-month study plan for UPSC 2025 Join AIR 48, IAS Aaditya Pandey’s FREE Masterclass on 30th June 2024 at 7:00 pm First 100 will get personalized study plan and mentorship session Why is it that some aspirants seem to be confident about their preparation and successful in their first attempt, while the vast… Continue reading 99% of UPSC aspirants have a goal. Rankers have a system | Next 14-month strategy for a Top-50 rank in UPSC 2025 | AIR 48, IAS, Aaditya’s Masterclass
[26th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Agony still in Manipur, a year later
PYQ Relevance: Q What are the two major legal initiatives by the state since Independence, addressing discrimination against Scheduled Tribes (ST)? (UPSC IAS/2017)Q Why are the tribals in India referred to as ‘the Scheduled Tribes’? Indicate the major provisions enshrined in the Constitution of India for their upliftment. (UPSC IAS/2016) Mentors’ comment: The Meiteis and… Continue reading [26th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Agony still in Manipur, a year later
25th June
Port Infrastructure and Shipping Industry – Sagarmala Project, SDC, CEZ, etc.
What is in Great Nicobar, site of NITI Aayog’s mega Island Project?
Festivals, Dances, Theatre, Literature, Art in News
Srinagar gets tag of ‘World Craft City’, fourth from country
Indian Missile Program Updates
Philippines hails BrahMos Missiles as a ‘game changer’
Medical Education Governance in India
NTA Reform Panel to Check Irregularities in Exams
Surrogacy in India
Centre amends Maternity Leave Rules for Surrogacy
Foreign Policy Watch: India-Maldives
From China tilt to a balancing with Beijing and Delhi
Finance Commission – Issues related to devolution of resources
Finance Commission and Indian Cities
Panchayati Raj Institutions: Issues and Challenges
How the PESA has boosted Forest Conservation in India?
Coal and Mining Sector
Power markets in India: their working, advantages, and the road ahead
[Biggest Announcement of the Year] Civilsdaily’s Smash Mains Program 2024
BUILT ON RANK 2’s MAINS STRATEGY & FRAMEWORK Taught by Animesh Pradhan, AIR 2 Read our brochure to understand the nuances of Mains Preparation This year’s Smash Mains Program has AIR-2 Animesh Pradhan as Super Mentor. The same program that helped him get 473 marks in GS Mains. As a Super Mentor, he will hold… Continue reading [Biggest Announcement of the Year] Civilsdaily’s Smash Mains Program 2024
[25th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The Court spells the way in Himalaya’s development
PYQ Relevance: Q Climate change is a global problem. How India will be affected by climate change? How Himalayan and coastal states of India will be affected by climate change? (UPSC IAS/2017) Q Should the pursuit of carbon credits and clean development mechanisms set up under UNFCCC be maintained even though there has been a… Continue reading [25th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The Court spells the way in Himalaya’s development
24th June
Climate Change Impact on India and World – International Reports, Key Observations, etc.
Create the space for governance with a green heart
Railway Reforms
Indian Railways and safety challenges
India among a select few countries that have not conducted the Census
Goods and Services Tax (GST)
What is the GST Council, and what does it do?
Nuclear Energy
Nuclear Study provides major update on Plutonium Isotope Fission
Foreign Policy Watch- India-Central Asia
[pib] Cabinet approves Central Sector Scheme “National Forensic Infrastructure Enhancement Scheme” (NFlES)
Agricultural Sector and Marketing Reforms – eNAM, Model APMC Act, Eco Survey Reco, etc.
[pib] Release of Statistical Report on Value of Output from Agriculture and Allied Sectors, 2024
Renewable Energy – Wind, Tidal, Geothermal, etc.
[pib] Viability Gap Funding (VGF) Scheme for Offshore Wind Energy Projects
[24th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Parliament’s Changed Bench Strength Spells More Hope
PYQ Relevance: Q. The Indian Constitution has provisions for holding joint sessions of the two houses of the Parliament. Enumerate the occasions when this would normally happen and also the occasions when it cannot, with reasons thereof. (UPSC IAS/2017) Q. Do Department-related Parliamentary Standing Committees keep the administration on its toes and inspire reverence for… Continue reading [24th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Parliament’s Changed Bench Strength Spells More Hope
22nd June
Foreign Policy Watch: India-Myanmar
A progressive Indian policy on Myanmar outlined
Higher Education – RUSA, NIRF, HEFA, etc.
The NEP debate: Why criticism of the policy is premature and off the mark?
Foreign Policy Watch: India-Bangladesh
India- Bangladesh Bilateral Relations
Food Safety Standards – FSSAI, food fortification, etc.
Possible risks of “Acute Poisoning” due to high Capsaicin Levels
Forest Conservation Efforts – NFP, Western Ghats, etc.
How long is Carbon is stored in plants?
Innovations in Biotechnology and Medical Sciences
AMRSense Project
Climate Change Negotiations – UNFCCC, COP, Other Conventions and Protocols
67th Global Environment Facility (GEF) Council meet
[22nd June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A mandate for a new economic approach
PYQ Relevance: Q The nature of economic growth in India in recent times is often described as jobless growth. Do you agree with this view? Give arguments in favour of your answer. (UPSC IAS/2015) Q ‘Economic growth in the recent past has been led by the increase in labour productivity.” Explain this statement. Suggest the… Continue reading [22nd June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A mandate for a new economic approach
21st June
Liquor Policy of States
How Dangerous is Methanol Poisoning?
Russian Invasion of Ukraine: Global Implications
Why the Russia-North Korea pact is a big deal?
Genetically Modified (GM) crops – cotton, mustards, etc.
Can GM Crops promise Food Security?
Judicial Reforms
What is ‘Blood Money’ in Islamic Law?
Tourism Sector
In news: PARIVESH Portal
10th International Yoga Day
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
Striped Caecilian: Limbless Amphibian spotted in Kaziranga’s fauna
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
Proposed Amendments to Insolvency Resolution Process by IBBI
[21th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The US-Saudi Agreement, from First-Bump to Embrace
PYQ Relevance: Q How will I2U2 (India, Israel, UAE and USA) grouping transform India’s position in global politics? (UPSC IAS/2022) Q Indian and USA are two large democracies. Examine the basic tenets on which the two political systems are based.(UPSC IAS/2018) Mentors’ comment: Over the past eight decades, the relationship between the United States and… Continue reading [21th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The US-Saudi Agreement, from First-Bump to Embrace
20th June
Sri Lanka’s Constitution – Strides in the Right Direction
A story of displacement to one of empowerment
Rohingya Conflict
Invisible suffering of Rohingya refugees
Climate Change Impact on India and World – International Reports, Key Observations, etc.
What are the findings of the 2024 Hindu Kush Himalayas snow update? | Explained
LGBT Rights – Transgender Bill, Sec. 377, etc.
Thailand to become third Asian country to legalize Same-sex Marriage
Historical and Archaeological Findings in News
PM inaugurates Nalanda University
Innovations in Biotechnology and Medical Sciences
CRISPR Cas9 Gene Therapy for Sickle Cell Disease
Human Rights Issues
NHRC Notice to Centre on Worker Rights Violation in Haryana
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
In news: Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
Coal and Mining Sector
Critical Minerals under iCET
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Breakthrough
How will AlphaFold 3 change life sciences research?
[20th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Blueprints beyond borders, for solace and shelter
PYQ Relevance: Q Refugees should not be turned back to the country where they would face persecution or human rights violation”. Examine the statement with reference to the ethical dimension being violated by the nation claiming to be democratic with an open society. (UPSC IAS/2021) Q How far are India’s internal security challenges linked with… Continue reading [20th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Blueprints beyond borders, for solace and shelter
19th June
Electric and Hybrid Cars – FAME, National Electric Mobility Mission, etc.
The high cost of a Global Economic Decoupling
Women empowerment issues – Jobs,Reservation and education
Time for a Census, come what may
Zoonotic Diseases: Medical Sciences Involved & Preventive Measures
Does H5N1 pose a threat for humans? | Explained
Minority Issues – SC, ST, Dalits, OBC, Reservations, etc.
Why caste should inform debates on inequality in the country?
Parliament – Sessions, Procedures, Motions, Committees etc
Who is the Pro-Tem Speaker of Lok Sabha and how is an MP chosen for the role?
Indian Navy Updates
[pib] INS Sunayna in Port Victoria, Seychelles
G20 : Economic Cooperation ahead
In news: G-7 Outreach Summit Apulia, Italy
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
Elephants have names for each other: New study
10 Controversial Questions in UPSC Prelims 2024 with Solutions
To get PDF of all recurring micro themes, get in touch Dear students, Q1,Q2,Q3 are controversial questions in UPSC prelims and UPSC can use its own logic to decide the answer. We have taken our stand based on our knowledge. We are all aware that prelims is becoming very unpredictable. It requires a very targeted… Continue reading 10 Controversial Questions in UPSC Prelims 2024 with Solutions
[19th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The boomerang effect in this general election, and how
PYQ Relevance: Q. Discuss the role of the Election Commission of India in the light of the evolution of the Model Code of Conduct. (UPSC IAS/2022) Q. To enhance the quality of democracy in India the Election Commission of India has proposed electoral reforms in 2016. What are the suggested reforms and how far are… Continue reading [19th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The boomerang effect in this general election, and how
18th June
Climate Change Negotiations – UNFCCC, COP, Other Conventions and Protocols
The last continent must remain a pristine wilderness
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
World Crocodile Day 2024: In 50th year of India’s saurian conservation
Health Sector – UHC, National Health Policy, Family Planning, Health Insurance, etc.
An Ageing India: The Magnitude and the Multitude
Climate Change Negotiations – UNFCCC, COP, Other Conventions and Protocols
EU Environmental Council adopts nature restoration law in historic win for continent’s environment
International Space Agencies – Missions and Discoveries
Valentina Tereshkova: The First Woman in Space
Innovations in Sciences, IT, Computers, Robotics and Nanotechnology
Quantum Physics Behind Diapers: How they absorb so much Liquid?
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary: India’s New Cheetah Habitat
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
Formula for Flapping Frequency across Flying and Swimming Animals
[18th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Constitutional respect should not be reduced to optics
PYQ Relevance: Q The size of the cabinet should be as big as governmental work justifies and as big as the Prime Minister can manage as a team. How far is the efficacy of a government then inversely related to the size of the cabinet? Discuss.(UPSC IAS/2014) Q To what extent, in your view, the… Continue reading [18th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Constitutional respect should not be reduced to optics
17th June
Russian Invasion of Ukraine: Global Implications
India refuses to endorse Ukraine meet statement
Women empowerment issues – Jobs,Reservation and education
India needs to close the gender gap in education and politics
Under Kafala, workers are dispensable
Waste Management – SWM Rules, EWM Rules, etc
What is SWM Cess and Why is It Levied on Waste Generators?
Direct Benefits Transfers
PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
Indian Air Force Updates
Tarang Shakti-2024: Indian Air Force’s First Multinational Air Exercise
Innovations in Sciences, IT, Computers, Robotics and Nanotechnology
What is an Electromagnet?
Women Safety Issues – Marital Rape, Domestic Violence, Swadhar, Nirbhaya Fund, etc.
Madras High Court’s Interpretation of POSH Act, 2013
Foreign Travellers in Ancient and Medieval India
17th June 2024 Travellers Visited India Contemporary Rulers Contribution. Deimachos Period: (320-273 BC) Who: Greek Ambassador Came India in the reign of Bindusara. – Megasthenes Period: (302-298 B.C.) Who: Greek ethnographer & ambassador. Ambassador of Seleucus Nicator, who visited in the court of Chandragupta Maurya. Wrote an interesting book Indica. Ptolemy Period: 130 A.D. Who: From Greece and Geographer. – Wrote… Continue reading Foreign Travellers in Ancient and Medieval India
[17th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: High Court’s take on Marriage Act, an erosion of rights
PYQ Relevance: Q Discuss the possible factors that inhibit India from enacting for its citizen a uniform civil code as provided for in the Directive Principles of State Policy. (UPSC IAS/2015) Q Customs and traditions suppress reason leading to obscurantism. Do you agree? (UPSC IAS/2020) Mentor comment: Interfaith marriages in India face legal and societal… Continue reading [17th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: High Court’s take on Marriage Act, an erosion of rights
[UPSC’25 Beginner’s Webinar]: On PYQs, Current Affairs & Time management | 19th June, 2:00 PM
Integrated UPSC Strategy for IAS Beginner Join Saloni Vats, AIR 129, UPSC’23 Mam’s FREE webinar on 19th June, 2:00 PM. In the last 3 years, a lot of things have changed about UPSC CSE This includes Exam Patterns & trends, Prelims, CSAT, Mains, and Preparation strategy Standard resources and mocks can’t make you feel prepared… Continue reading [UPSC’25 Beginner’s Webinar]: On PYQs, Current Affairs & Time management | 19th June, 2:00 PM
16th June
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[Live]UPSC Prelims 2023 – Question Paper, Answer Key, Solutions with Explanations
Prelims 2023 is here. And we are all with you. We will keep updating this section with all the necessary details. Message from entire Civilsdaily’s Team Good luck for tomorrow from the entire Civilsdaily Family. This is not a feel-good post but a hard-hitting one because life isnt feel good and upsc definitely isnt feel… Continue reading [Live]UPSC Prelims 2023 – Question Paper, Answer Key, Solutions with Explanations
15th June
Historical and Archaeological Findings in News
Unsolved issue of the Buddha Relics from Bavikonda
RTI – CIC, RTI Backlog, etc.
CIC upholds decision of Rashtrapati Bhavan on RTI query
Death Penalty Abolition Debate
What are the standards for awarding death sentence, the President’s ‘Mercy’ power?
Wildlife Conservation Efforts
In news: Nagarhole Tiger Reserve
Trade Sector Updates – Falling Exports, TIES, MEIS, Foreign Trade Policy, etc.
India’s growth story has a ‘beneficial ownership’ hurdle
Climate Change Impact on India and World – International Reports, Key Observations, etc.
No outcome in Bonn: why money is key to climate action
Health Sector – UHC, National Health Policy, Family Planning, Health Insurance, etc.
Why the Centre has extended the Digital Health Incentive Scheme?
[15th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Reimagining Indian federalism
PYQ Relevance: Q The concept of cooperative federalism has been increasingly emphasised in recent years. Highlight the drawbacks in the existing structure and the extent to which cooperative federalism would answer the shortcomings. (UPSC IAS/2015)Q How far do you think cooperation, competition and confrontation have shaped the nature of federation in India? Cite some recent… Continue reading [15th June 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Reimagining Indian federalism
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